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Volume 29 Issue 1 2024
uroscope's Fut
RODOLPHE BOUIN We're creating a
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anything that's been
EAST
done before
Dedicated to change
FONS
JURGENS
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A new era
museums to
for Efteling
get excited
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EDITOR’S LE T TER
Tomorrow’s world Like it or not, artificial intelligence is set to transform both our sector and our world. Those who get on board early are set to reap the rewards
SHUTTERSTOCK/SOMYUZU
T
here’s no ignoring the issue of artificial intelligence (AI) right now, but for most of us, we’re still getting to grips with what it actually means in practice.
For now, everyone is looking at one another,
and it’s important to learn from the early adopters about what works – and what doesn’t. Many visitor attractions have traditionally been a little slow to adopt new technologies, but this is not the time to hang back. It’s important to be aware of the potential pitfalls of AI, but it offers huge opportunities – for customising experiences, collating and interpreting data, improving efficiency, saving money, enhancing storytelling, offering novel in-person experiences and much more. Attractions organisations currently using AI give valuable information about its potential for the industry. Disney, ever the pioneer, has set up a taskforce to study AI and how it can be used across its entertainment and theme park businesses. Disney Research recently unveiled a prototype
AI technologies are changing fast
Those who don’t get to grips with AI run the risk of being left behind data, and the British Museum has partnered with the Alan Turing Institute to use AI
Baby Groot robot that uses AI machine-learning
systems to process information from visitors to
techniques to adapt to real-world scenarios,
provide detailed analysis of their behaviour.
meaning it has the potential to move and act on
So where’s this all going? The simple
its own, and interact with theme park visitors.
answer is, no-one knows, but with AI set
The potential for this kind of technology to meet
to enmesh itself more and more into our
a growing desire for personalised experiences is
lives, those who don’t get to grips with it
huge. Characters could engage with individual
now run the risk of being left behind.
guests, for example, and simulator rides could offer unique stories for each visitor. Making sense of data to offer improved
This industry is great at collaboration and sharing knowledge – this was particularly evident during the COVID-19 pandemic. Now is
experiences is another area where AI
the time for experimenting, sharing and being
can prove immensely useful.
bold. We’d love to hear how you’re getting on.
London’s National Gallery has developed its own AI systems to predict the popularity of temporary exhibitions using past attendance
+44 (0)1462 431385
Magali Robathan, editor magalirobathan@leisuremedia.com
www.attractionsmanagement.com
@attractionsmag
theteam@leisuremedia.com
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
5
CONTENTS Vol 29 / Issue 1 2024
GRAEME HART
16
Helen Smout on the new Perth Museum
©EFTELING
© THE NATIONAL GALLERY, LONDON
54
How are attractions using AI?
Efteling CEO Fons Jurgens
05 Editor’s letter
20 AM News
38 Ones to watch
to transform our industry.
stories from the Attractions
museums are taking shape
Artificial intelligence is set Don’t get left behind
10 People: Ma Yansong
The top international news Management news feed
MAD Architects have unveiled
30 A decade of deconstruction
in Guangdong, China
and customer values are set
designs for a major new arts centre
14 People: Linda Zou
Merlin Entertainments appoints a chief strategy officer to help transform the business
16 People: Helen Smout On the aims of the new £26.5m Perth Museum
6
Rapid changes in technology to revolutionise the industry, according to new research
32 Fons Jurgens
Some seriously exciting new across the globe. We highlight some of our favourites
46 Josh Kirk
As Copenhagen’s Home of Carlsberg relaunches after a five year revamp, the project design lead tells us how ground-breaking technology was used to bring the brand to life
Big changes are coming for much-
50 AI – friend or foe?
with the launch of a Grand Hotel
AI technologies? What are the
loved Dutch theme park Efteling, and major new attraction. Its CEO lets us into the plans
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
32
How can attractions best exploit dangers? What does the future
hold? We get an expert opinion
Celebrating Black British music
FUTUROSCOPE
© JEAN BERNARD SOHIEZ, URBANIMAGE.TV
58
70
Futuroscope’s Rodolphe Bouin
64
What are today’s visitors looking for?
54 Future shock
76 What visitors want
currently using AI? Lesley Morisetti
in surprising and unexpected
What can we learn from operators
gets some tips from early adopters
Visitors are reshaping the industry ways, according to new research
58 Jacqueline Springer
80 Imagining the future
Black British music in its first
VR, biotech... A unique festival
V&A East Museum will celebrate exhibition. Its curator tells us more
64 Look to the East
Machine learning, robotics,
explores how new technologies are transforming our lives
Everything you need to know
86 Product innovation
70 Rodolphe Bouin
90 AM Directory
behind the scenes at the fast-
enjoy our company profiles service
about the V&A East project
Futuroscope’s CEO takes us
changing future-themed park
80
New products on the market
Get fast access to products and
www.attractionsmanagement.com/profiles attractionsmanagement.com/profiles
ARS ELECTRONICA / VOG.PHOTO
V&A East director Gus Casely-Hayford
SHUTTERSTOCK/PEOPLEIMAGES.COM - YURI A
VICTORIA & ALBERT MUSEUM, LONDON
76
Crystal ball gazing in Austria
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
7
www.attractionsmanagement.com
@attractionsmag
Volume 28 Issue 1 2024
RODOLPHE BOUIN We're creating a
V&A
waterpark unlike
MEET THE TEAM
EAST
anything that's
been done before
Dedicated to change
FONS
JURGENS
new
A new era
museums to
for Efteling
get excited
AI
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uroscope's Fut
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EDITORIAL DIRECTOR
Liz Terry
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EDITOR
Magali Robathan
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COPYRIGHT NOTICE Attractions Management magazine is published by The Leisure Media Company Ltd, First Floor, 2 Railton Road, Woburn Road Industrial Estate, Kempston, MK42 7PN, UK. The views expressed in this publication are those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of the publisher. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recorded or otherwise (please) without the prior permission of the copyright holder, Cybertrek Ltd. Printed by The Manson Group Ltd. Distributed by Royal Mail Group Ltd and Whistl Ltd in the UK and Total Mail Ltd globally. ©Cybertrek Ltd 2023 ISSN 1479-9154 (print) ISSN 2397-2416 (digital). To subscribe, log on to www.leisuresubs.com, email subs@leisuremedia.com or call +44 (0)1462 431385. Annual subs rates UK £48, Europe £65, rest of world £94, students (UK) £25
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attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
GIVE YOUR GUESTS THE THRILLS THEY’RE SEEKING
Scan the QR code or visit the link to sign up and explore Red Raion’s expanding collection of movies available for licensing in XD, VR, Dome, and Fly formats, to offer your audience the excitement they look for in your venue! bit.ly/redraion-am
IMAGE: MAD ARCHITECTS
PEOPLE
IMAGE: MAD ARCHITECTS
The new waterfront arts centre will include a major new museum
10
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
The culture of southern Guangdong is about the gathering of people Ma Yansong, founder, MAD Architects
M
AD Architects has unveiled the
The development is located in Nanhai Cultural
design for a waterfront arts
District, the heart of the Guangdong-Hongkong-
centre featuring a museum,
Macao Greater Bay Area, an urban site that
theatre and sports centre in
bridges the cities of Guangzhou and Foshan.
Foshan City, Guangdong, China.
“The traditional culture of Nanhai is in the
Spanning 120,000sq m, the mixed use
drum beat and boat drift during the dragon
Nanhai Art Center has been designed to
festival boat race and in the kung-fu, in the
resemble a continuous wave, with three
lion dance,” said Ma Yansong. “Watching
separate buildings set under canopies inspired
them, you can feel the dynamic, vibrant and
by the traditional architecture of Lingnan, the
innovative spirit from ancient times. We want
larger area in which Guangdong is located.
to bring that spirit back to modern living here.”
Led by MAD Architects founder Ma Yansong,
The design is arranged around a central axis,
Nanhai Art Center will be a “new public gateway”
with the 89,269sq m museum and grand theatre
to the waterfront and a creative, cultural hub
on one side, and the 32,000sq ft sports centre
for the citizens of Guangzhou and Foshan.
set slightly apart on the other. The Grand Theatre
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
11
PEOPLE
will include a 1,500-seat amphitheatre and a 600-seat multi-purpose hall, suitable for varied performances and conferences. Further details of the museum haven’t yet been released. “The local culture of southern Guangdong is about the gathering of people,” said Ma Yansong, adding that the creation of new contemporary cultural facilities is important to support this traditional culture. “The design of the Nanhai Art Center wants to provide the maximum grey spaces for such activities,” said Yansong. Sustainable features include solar panels, greening systems. The roof will be made from translucent ETFE, which will allow natural light to enter the complex, reducing energy consumption on lighting and heating. The site will also feature viewing platforms overlooking the lake. l
The site will feature viewing platforms and open spaces overlooking the lake
12
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
The art complex’s undulating form has been inspired by the shape of a wave
IMAGE: MAD ARCHITECTS
IMAGE: MAD ARCHITECTS
a rainwater collection system and vertical
IMAGE: MAD ARCHITECTS
An ETFE roof will allow natural light in, reducing energy consumption
You can feel the vibrant and innovative spirit from ancient times
PEOPLE
This is a dynamic time for the leisure and entertainment industry
IMAGE: MERLIN ENTERTAINMENTS
Linda Zou, chief strategy officer, Merlin Entertainments
Linda Zou has been hired to help drive the growth of Merlin’s global portfolio
IMAGE: MERLIN ENTERTAINMENTS
IMAGE: MERLIN ENTERTAINMENTS
Merlin’s brands include Madame Tussauds, Sea
IMAGE: MERLIN ENTERTAINMENTS
IMAGE: MERLIN ENTERTAINMENTS
Life and the Dungeons
G
lobal attractions company Merlin
to enhance our guest experience, strengthen
Entertainments has appointed
our core commercial capabilities across the
Linda Zou as chief strategy officer.
portfolio, and expand our avenues for growth.”
Zou – who was previously managing director and partner
“As Merlin transforms into a premium positioned, innovative and data driven company
at Boston Consulting Group – will report
focused on driving enterprise value, we’ll
directly to Merlin CEO Scott O’Neil and work
continue building capabilities to be world
closely with the rest of the leadership team
class in dynamic pricing, optimising trade,
on designing and executing the company’s
exploring the future of branded accommodation,
strategic vision. Her role will also involve leading
maximising retail opportunities and investing in
key programmes to accelerate growth and
technology to drive efficiencies,” said O’Neil.
improve effectiveness within the business. “This is a dynamic time for the leisure
“Linda is the perfect executive to lead our organic growth plans and ambitious
and entertainment industry,” said Zou.
plans and trajectory. She’s intellectually
“Customer sentiment and tourism
curious, a driving force of will and has
patterns are evolving. New technologies
proven to be an extraordinary teammate.
bring new opportunities for innovative
“She will be an instant value add to
guest experiences. Advanced analytics
Merlin as she brings a wealth of experience
tools can make it easier for frontline teams
and expertise in strategy, innovation, and
to respond effectively to the market.
transformation in the retail and travel sectors
“I’m excited about the opportunities ahead
which translates directly into our business
for Merlin, as we bring more data-driven insight
and allows her to hit the ground running.” l
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
15
PEOPLE
I hope visitors take away a deeper understanding of this area’s importance in Scotland’s story
PHOTO: GRAEME HART
Helen Smout, CEO, Culture Perth & Kinross
Helen Smout is CEO of independent charity Culture Perth and Kinross
16
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
IMAGE: MECANOO
O
pening over Easter weekend in March 2024 after a £26.5 million redevelopment project, the new
Here we speak to Culture Perth & Kinross
Perth Museum will tell the story
CEO Helen Smout about preparing for
of Perth – Scotland’s first capital.
the opening of this unique museum.
The museum – a transformation of Perth’s
former city hall by Netherlands-based architects Mecanoo – will explore Perth’s role in ancient and
What is the aim of Perth Museum? Perth Museum will shine a light on the
modern Scotland via exhibits including Bonnie
Recognised Collections of National Significance
Prince Charlie’s sword, a rare Jacobite wine
held in Perth – one of the oldest public
glass and the 3,000-year-old Carpow Logboat.
collections in the UK. The museum explores
The Stone of Destiny, also known as the
Perthshire’s pivotal role within Scotland,
Stone of Scone, will be the centrepiece of
the UK and internationally through unique
the new museum. The Stone of Destiny is
objects encompassing archaeology, natural
an ancient symbol of Scotland, used in the
history, social history and world cultures. It
inauguration of Scottish monarchs and kings
will feature interactive activities, immersive
and queens of the UK, and was recently
digital experiences, a café, and a gift shop.
used at the coronation of Kings Charles III at
The museum is a major investment for
London’s Westminster Abbey. It is returning to
the local community, revitalising Perth’s
Perthshire for the first time in more than 700
historic city centre, and will act a catalyst to
years, and will be free for the public to view.
drive economic impact through tourism.
Perth Museum has been developed through a partnership between Perth and Kinross Council and Culture Perth and Kinross
Can you talk us through a couple of highlights of the museum?
and is supported by £10 million from the UK
At the heart of the museum is the Stone of
Government as part of the Tay Cities Region
Destiny, also known as the Stone of Scone, which
Deal – a £700 million regional investment
continues to play an important constitutional
programme jointly funded by the UK and
role as demonstrated in the recent Coronation
Scottish governments and regional partners.
of King Charles III and Queen Camilla.
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
17
PEOPLE Architects Mecanoo have transformed the historic
IMAGE: MECANOO
Edwardian building
PHOTO: JULIE HOWDEN
I’m thrilled that Bonnie Prince Charlie’s sword and a rare Jacobite wine glass will go on public display for the very first time
An 18th century Jacobite glass is among the artefacts on display at the museum
18
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
PHOTO: BENEDICT JOHNSON
PHOTO: BENEDICT JOHNSON
The rich history of this object is explored in an immersive experience which will take the visitor from that recent coronation back to its earliest role at the inauguration of Scottish kings. We’ve used the latest technologies and worked with a range of partners to bring to life the very human stories at the heart of our history. The museum will also be home to a number of significant and unique objects such as the Carpow Log Boat. One of the most exciting
Internationally significant artefacts include Bonnie Prince Charlie’s sword
What have been the biggest challenges so far with this project? Continuing to develop such a large and
archaeological discoveries in the area, the
complex project during COVID-19 lockdowns
9m-long boat lay buried in the banks of the
was probably the most difficult aspect of the
River Tay, near Abernethy, for 3,000 years
project. In many respects, the move to online
until it was discovered 22 years ago. It has
for project meetings meant these could happen
undergone a year of specialist conservation
more efficiently, but working in isolation
work at the National Museums Collection
between these meetings was really hard for
Centre in Edinburgh in preparation for display.
everyone and not a time we’d want to revisit.
Perthshire sits at the heart of the Jacobite story so I’m thrilled that Bonnie Prince Charlie’s sword will go on public display for the very first time. This will be the first time the sword has returned to Scotland since it was made in Perth in 1739.
What does the opening of this museum mean for Perth and for Scotland?
What are you proudest of? And what are you most excited about?
I’m incredibly proud of our team who have all worked with such energy and passion to deliver this project and to make the visitor experience something really special. I’m very excited to see the reactions of the visitors
The roots of Perth Museum’s collection are more
coming through our doors. To see the museum
than 200 years old and this is the first opportunity
through their eyes will be a great privilege.
in all that time to tell the story of Perth and Perthshire spanning 10,000 years of history and to show their deep significance to Scotland’s story. With our internationally significant museum
What do you hope visitors will take away from a visit to Perth Museum? I really hope that our visitors take away
collection we aim to attract visitors from
a deeper understanding of this area’s
around the world and confirm Scotland’s
importance in Scotland’s story and how the
place as one of the most exciting, dynamic
brilliant collections we have here in Perth
and culturally rich places to visit.
can bring that story to life in a new way. l
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
19
Attractions Management news US
Carmel Lewis takes top spot at BRC Carmel Lewis has been
The Coca-Cola Company,
appointed president at
Ford Motor Company, The
global experiential planning
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
and design firm, BRC
Museum, Absolut, The Grand
Imagination Arts, heralding
Ole Opry, Google, Guinness,
a new era for the company.
Climate Pledge Arena, and “I am truly humbled to
served as executive vice
serve this team in this role
president and executive
for BRC,” said Lewis. “The
producer. During her career
accomplishments we’ve
she has been responsible
celebrated are a testament
for creative and design
to our collective dedication
management, production,
and innovative spirit.”
business affairs and project
In its 40 year history,
development. Her work has
BRC has earned more than
been recognised by numerous
500 awards for its brand
global awards for creative
destinations. “Carmel is
and technical excellence.
the best person to guide
Notable projects of Lewis’
BRC into the exciting
include attractions for clients
future ahead,” said BRC
including Johnnie Walker,
founder, Bob Rogers.
Las Vegas Raiders, NASA,
More: http://lei.sr/e7N2y
Carmel Lewis takes the helm at BRC Imagination Arts
PHOTO: BRC IMAGINATION ARTS
for 23 years and previously
Jameson Irish Whisky.
Carmel is the best person to guide BRC into the exciting future ahead Bob Rogers, BRC founder
PHOTO: MERLIN ENTERTAINMENTS
EUROPE
Merlin teams up with the Lego Group and Hasbro Merlin Entertainments, the PHOTO: MERLIN ENT
Lego Group and Hasbro have teamed up to create Peppa Pig experiences. Timed to coincide with the 20th anniversary of the Peppa Pig pre-school brand this year, the collaboration will
Peppa Pig Park is opening this year in Germany
see the launch of Peppa Pig
We’re really proud to bring Hasbro’s Peppa Pig to life Scott O’Neil, CEO, Merlin
20
Park in Gunzberg, Germany
themed playscapes and
and play. We’ve partnered
later this year, as well as the
shows based on the brand.
with the Lego Group for over
The partnership will also
18 years, and the power of
launch of the Lego Duplo Peppa Pig area at Legoland
see Peppa Pig brought life
the brand, across borders and
Billund Resort in Denmark.
with Lego Duplo products.
ages, is unparalleled. We’re
Mainland Europe’s first
Scott O’Neil, CEO of Merlin
really proud to bring Hasbro’s
standalone Peppa Pig theme
Entertainments, said: “This is
Peppa Pig to life with the
park will be situated next
an exciting step forward for
Duplo brand, beginning
to Legoland Deutschland
two of our iconic partners,
with our new Peppa Pig
Resort and will feature
whose purpose is to entertain
Theme Park in Gunzberg.”
rides, interactive attractions,
and educate through creativity
More: http://lei.sr/V6e2u
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
PHOTO: BRC IMAGINATION ARTS
Lewis has been with BRC
Attractions Management news
Cedar Fair and Six Flags plan to merge this year Theme park operators
name Six Flags and will be
Cedar Fair and Six Flags
headquartered in Charlotte,
confirmed in November 2023
North Carolina – with
that they plan to merge.
significant finance and
The two regional operators will combine to form a new
administrative operations in Sandusky, Ohio.
company with a significant
According to Richard
foothold in the North and
Zimmerman, president
Central American market,
and CEO of Cedar Fair, the
with 27 theme parks, 15
move will result in the new
water parks and nine resort
company having an expanded
properties across 17 US
and diversified footprint, a
states, Canada and Mexico.
more robust operating model
The combined company will be valued at around
PHOTO: JULIE HOWDEN
US
The company will operate under the name Six Flags
and “a strong revenue and
to enhance park offerings
documents from the US
cash flow generation profile”.
and performance,”
Department of Justice, which
Zimmerman said.
is reviewing the merger.
US$8 billion, based on both
“Our merger with Six
companies’ debt and equity
Flags will bring together
values as of 31 October 2023.
two of North America’s
Flags and Cedar Fair
have said that they still expect
Once the deal has been
the merger to be complete
In January 2024, Six
Six Flags and Cedar Fairs
reportedly said that they
companies to establish a
had received a second
within the first half of 2024.
will operate under the
highly diversified footprint
request for information and
More: http://lei.sr/F0C8b
GLOBAL
Elvis Presley Live is rolling out globally Immersive entertainment PHOTO: LAYERED REALITY
specialist, Layered Reality, is creating a tribute to
PHOTO: ELVIS PRESLEY ENTERPRISES
iconic amusement park
completed, the company
Elvis Presley featuring a concert experience with a life-sized digital Elvis. The Elvis Evolution will thrill fans of the cultural
The show will use AI to bring Elvis ‘back to life’
icon using AI, holographic projection, augmented
Elvis Evolution is a next generation tribute to a music legend Andrew McGuinness, CEO, Layered Reality
Music, technology and
The London attraction
reality, live theatre and multi-
storytelling will give guests a
opens this November
sensory effects to create a
deeper insight into Presley’s
(2024), with other major
fully immersive experience.
life, showing his meteoric
cities to follow, including Las
Authentic Brands Group,
rise to fame and the cultural
Vegas, Tokyo and Berlin.
which owns Elvis Presley’s estate, has given Layered
movement he catalysed. There will be an after-
“Elvis Evolution is a next generation tribute to the
Reality access to thousands
party Elvis-themed bar and
musical legend that is Elvis
of personal photos and
restaurant on site at the first
Presley,” said Layered Reality
video to create brand new
location in London, with live
CEO Andrew McGuinness.
AI Elvis performances.
music, DJs and performances.
More: http://lei.sr/R3j2Y
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
21
Attractions Management news EUROPE
Universal eyes UK for first European resort Universal Studios is assessing the feasibility of opening its first European resort in the UK, following the purchase of a former brickworks in Bedfordshire. PHOTO: UNIVERSAL STUDIOS
The theme park operator has confirmed it’s in the “very early stages of exploring the possibility of a potential park and resort experience in Bedford.”
Universal Studios Beijing opened in September 2021
Parent company Comcast Corporation has purchased the 480-acre site, which
and the Mayor of Bedford
industries, strong tourism
of tourism magnets Oxford
previously had planning
Borough. However, the
industry, transportation
and Cambridge and has half
permission for 1,000 homes.
company has stressed plans
infrastructure and close
of the UK’s population –
Universal Destinations and
are still in the early stages and
proximity to Europe as
including the Leisure Media/
Experiences has also had
it is likely to be many months
making it an attractive
Attractions Management HQ
positive conversations with
before a decision is made.
proposition for a resort.
– within two hours. As well
The Bedfordshire site
as being close to the A1 and
various local and national
Universal Destinations and
stakeholders, including
Experiences has cited the
is just 45 minutes from
M1. Luton Airport is nearby.
Bedford Borough Council
UK’s large population, creative
London, within easy reach
More: http://lei.sr/k6P8B
SOUTH KOREA
Global attractions and PHOTO: THERME GROUP
wellbeing organisation Therme Group has announced the location of its first Asia Pacific project. The upcoming resort will open in South Korea’s Incheon City as part of its Golden Harbor development. A memorandum of agreement was signed on
The resort marks Therme’s first Asia Pacific project
20 December by Therme’s
This will enable us to continue our global development programme Stelian Iacob, Therme Group
22
senior vice president Stelian
continues to grow as a leading
advanced wellbeing concept
Iacob and Incheon Free
global city,” said Kim Jin-
to iconic locations in cities
Economic Zone (IFEZ)
yong, IFEZ commissioner.
worldwide.” The agreement
commissioner Kim Jinyong. “Therme Group’s wellbeing
Therme Group senior
will see project plans
vice-president and COO,
progressing throughout 2024
resort will not only attract
Stelian Iacob, added: “Our
and an expected lease signing
tourists to Incheon and
close partnership with
in 2025. Subject to finalised
help drive the region’s
Incheon and IFEZ will enable
plans and permissions,
economy, but it will also
us to continue our global
construction is anticipated
boost health and wellbeing
development programme,
to take two to three years.
in the population as Incheon
bringing the world’s most
More: http://lei.sr/U4Y7c
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
PHOTO: SHUTTERSTOCK/TRAVEL TAKE PHOTOS
Therme Group confirms resort
Attractions Management news UK
that radiates a feeling of
Wake the Tiger has opened
a “cosmic retrofuture’.
a 1,000sq m extension.
The OUTERverse features
Dubbed ‘the world’s first
a range of installations –
amazement park’ Wake The
created where possible
Tiger was created by the
from salvaged and recycled
team behind Boomtown
materials – including a
music festival. It launched
segment from an actual
in a former warehouse in
plane, a cosmic kitchen and
Bristol, UK in July 2022,
nostalgic childhood toys.
featuring 27 different spaces,
“We wanted to combine
including ice chambers, secret
connection, memories and
passageways, underwater
spirituality into a journey
worlds, mechanical chambers
that will blow people’s
and psychedelic forests. Since
minds,” said Graham MacVoy,
its launch, it has welcomed
MD of Wake The Tiger.
almost 300,000 visitors. Dubbed OUTERverse, the
“Our new ‘Astral Tours’ offer a unique opportunity
expansion features 15 new
to go on a trip into the
spaces, with visitors starting
unknown to foster a deeper
their journey in the Astral
understanding of the
Tour Lounge, described as
interconnectedness of life.”
‘a futuristic airport lounge
More: http://lei.sr/
Wake The Tiger has launched 15 new spaces
PHOTO: ALEX ALLEN
Immersive art experience
PHOTO: WAKE THE TIGER
Wake The Tiger reveals OUTERverse expansion
We wanted to create a journey that will blow people’s minds Graham MacVoy, MD, WTT
UK
London boutique fitness operator, Frame, teamed up with the Tate Modern in London to offer two yoga classes, following by a tour of the art gallery. Two sessions took place earlier this year, in the Tate Modern’s East Room: an
PHOTO: TATE MODERN/DAN WEILL
Tate Modern and Frame collaborate for yoga experience
The Tate Modern: an iconic spot for yoga
inspiring place to practise and relax. Floor to ceiling windows
mindfulness and slow looking.
Britain in Westminster, Tate
Cornwall-based yoga studio,
drench the space in natural
The two-hour experience
Liverpool and Tate St Ives.
Oceanflow Yoga, holds
light and offer spectacular
cost £40 for members and
Collaborations between
regular silent disco yoga
views of St Paul’s Cathedral
£45 for non-members.
health clubs and attractions
One of the UK’s most
can bring in new audiences
This allows Oceanflow
prestigious galleries, Tate
for both and help foster a
to charge a higher price and
followed by a guided tour of
Modern is part of a family of
sense of community and
offer a different experience.
the gallery, with a focus on
four galleries, along with Tate
added interest for members.
More: http://lei.sr/9c3n5
and the River Thames. The yoga classes were
sessions at the Eden Project.
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
23
Attractions Management news US
Sony Pictures launches immersive Wonderverse as Wonderverse provide
an immersive indoor
audiences the opportunity to
entertainment park at
enjoy our brands in new ways
Oakbrook Mall in Chicago,
by immersing themselves in
US, featuring escape rooms,
some of their favorite stories.”
interactive exhibits, racing
IMAGE COURTESY OF SONY PICTURES
Sony Pictures has launched
Highlights include two
simulators, VR attractions
different Ghostbusters-
and bumper cars.
themed VR experiences,
Called Wonderverse, the
Zombieland bumper cars, the Pacific Playland arcade
occupies a 45,000sq ft retail
– inspired by the decrepit
space and features immersive
carnival in Zombieland –
experiences based on Sony
and Bad Boys-inspired
brands including Zombieland,
racing simulator games.
Jumanji and Ghostbusters.
Visitors can get a drink in
“Wonderverse is an
The Ghost Trap, a ‘haunted’
exciting expansion for Sony
speakeasy-style bar, while
Pictures’ growing location-
a 21 Jump Street pop-up
based entertainment
bar is due to open soon.
experiences,” said Jeffrey
Admission to the centre
Godsick, head of location-
is free, with attractions
based entertainment at Sony
charged separately.
Pictures. “Experiences such
More: http://lei.sr/b0d5X
The attractions are based on Sony brands IMAGE COURTESY OF SONY PICTURES
entertainment destination
Audiences can immerse themselves in their favourite stories Jeffrey Godsick, Sony Pictures
IMAGE: 10 DESIGN
CHINA
‘World’s largest’ indoor ski centre slated to open in 2025 Huafa Snow World, a 131-hectare sport and PHOTO: 10 DESIGN
entertainment destination in Shenzhen, China, designed by architecture firm, 10 Design is slated to open in 2025. The development is anchored by a 80,000sq
The 80,000sq m ski resort will open in 2025
m indoor ski resort,
Our vision is to deliver an immersive experience for tourists and locals Chin Yong Ng, 10 Design
24
currently expected to be
Hotel featuring a ballroom
experience, servicing not
the largest of its kind in
with views of the ski slope.
only tourists, but also local
the world when it opens.
The design will revolve
residents. The planning
around the theme of snow,
and design for this cultural
have a balance of retail,
with ceramic boards and
epicentre reimagines
entertainment, commercial,
aluminium panels representing
retail development as a
hospitality, civic and cultural
glaciers and ice crystals.
multi-faceted community
Huafa Snow World will
elements with the aim of
Chin Yong Ng, design
creating a new and vibrant
principal at 10 Design said:
discovery and encouraging
destination. The development
“Our vision for the project is
guests to explore.”
will also include a JW Marriott
to deliver a fully immersive
More: http://lei.sr/w3N5p
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
experience, inviting
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Attractions Management news CHINA
Shenzhen Art Museum showcases MAD Architects daily life, the role of architects,
Contemporary Art and Urban
the future and dreams.
Planning (MoCAUP) has
Explaining the exhibition’s
opened a retrospective of
theme, Ma Yansong said:
the research and practices
“Architecture and cities are
of MAD Architects.
real settings where life unfolds.
Called Ma Yansong:
“They represent feelings,
Landscapes in Motion,
ambience, and time. They
the exhibition occupies
carry traits of living beings;
more than 3,000sq m and
thus they are full of energy,
takes visitors on a journey
flow and uncertainty.
through 52 projects spanning almost two decades.
“The goal of this exhibition is to use architecture as a conduit to explore cultural
by Ma Yansong, Dang Qun
life, allowing us to probe our
and Yosuke Hayano.
inner selves while observing
The exhibition is
the dynamic, diverse and
MoCAUP’s first solo
fluid cultural landscape of
exhibition of architecture
contemporary society.”
since opening in 2016.
l Read more about
The exhibition touches
Ma Yansong in our
on topics related to urban
profile on page 10.
development, architecture,
More: http://lei.sr/c9m2W
The exhibition covers more than 3,000sq m
PHOTO: GREG MEI
MAD Architects is led
The goal is to use architecture to explore cultural life Ma Yansong, MAD
PHOTO: GWS
GLOBAL
Timbaland joins forces with Myndstream
Timbaland, Platinum Grammy Award-winning producer, who’s worked with artists such as Jay-Z, Missy Elliott, Madonna, Rihanna, Justin Timberlake and Drake and Björk, has announced a partnership with music creator, Myndstream. The new partners will collaborate to produce an PHOTO: GWS
album of music to help improve the health and wellbeing of listeners,
Timbaland and Freddie Moross are working together
whether that be to destress, relax, unwind or focus. They will be available for use by operators across the leisure, attractions,
I want to create music that can help people heal and grow Timbaland
26
Myndstream founder
“Music is a very powerful
Freddie Moross interviewed
tool,” Timbaland said. “It
Timbaland live on stage.
brought me out of crisis. I
The 51-year-old musician
wellness, health and
shared his journey about
fitness and spa markets.
overcoming an addiction to
want to create music that can help people heal and grow.” Myndstream and
The tie-up was announced
oxycontin, a powerful opioid
Timbaland’s first project is
at the 2023 Global Wellness
painkiller and how it led him
due for release this year.
Summit in Miami, where
to create wellness music.
More: http://lei.sr/m6L8Y
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
MAD ARCHITECTS/SHENZHEN MUSEUM OF CONTEMPORARY ART
Shenzhen Museum of
Attractions Management news GLOBAL
Google launches Gemini AI – its ChatGPT killer Google has released
an opportunity to advance
AI which is being billed
scientific discovery, accelerate
as a “ChatGPT Killer”.
human progress, and improve lives,” said Sundar Pichai,
inputs in text, code, audio,
CEO of Google. “I believe the
image and video, making it far
transition we are seeing right
more powerful and extending
now with AI will be the most
the range of applications.
profound in our lifetimes, far
Gemini comes in three
bigger than the shift to mobile
sizes – Ultra, Pro and
or to the web before it.
Nano – to function across a
“We’re taking the next
broad range of devices from
step on our journey with
smartphones to datacentres.
Gemini, our most capable
Google says Gemini can
model yet, with state-of-
understand and absorb
the-art performance across
the world around us.
many leading benchmarks.
Google Deepmind has
“This new era of
created an ethical framework
models represents one of
for Gemini to ensure it’s
the biggest science and
managed with safety and
engineering efforts we’ve
responsibility in all aspects,
undertaken as a company.”
using filters and classifiers.
More: http://lei.sr/p6n4F
It’s the start of a new era at Google, says its CEO
SHUTTERSTOCK/PHOTOSINCE
Unlike ChatGPT, it can take
SKYNAVIN/SHUTTERSTOCK
“Every technology shift is
Gemini, a new multimodal
I believe the transition with AI will be the most profound in our lifetimes Sundar Pichai, CEO, Google
SHUTTERSTOCK/MARIDAV
UK
Tourism think tank explores gender equity and male allyship At a recent think tank, the UK’s Tourism Society hosted a panel to discuss the importance of male allyship in the travel and tourism industry. In an industry hit hard by the pandemic, women make
Solo female travellers are the fastest growing tourism group
up over 50 per cent of the workforce worldwide, yet
Alonso made a call
travel and tourism industry
how her work with ally and
remain underrepresented
to action, asking men in
which is more equitable.
mentor Shaon Talukder
when it comes to decision-
leadership positions to share
making and leadership roles.
their experience and privilege
panel by Jools Sampson,
helped her shift a mindset she
with female colleagues,
beneficiary of the male
believes had become stuck
of the social enterprise
to amplify the voices of
allyship programme and
after 20 years running the
Women in Travel CIC co-
women, non-binary and other
founder of Reclaim Yourself
business as a sole trader. l
chaired the think tank.
minority groups and create a
Retreats. Sampson discussed
More: http://lei.sr/D2m3a
Alessandra Alonso, founder
28
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
Alonso was joined on the
– founder of Geotourist –
UNFORGETTABLE ENJOYMENT IN THEME PARKS.
indoor.technoalpin.com
NEWS FE ATURE
A decade of deconstruction KISELEV ANDREY VALEREVICH/SHUTTERSTOCK
Five macro trends will revolutionise the way businesses work with customers in the face of rapidly changing technology, according to a new report by Accenture. Tom Walker investigates
T
he rapid advance of technology in all areas of life is putting societies in flux, creating uncertainty and forcing people to reassess their
Accenture Song’s Mark Curtis has asked what change means for
plans for the future, according to
business leaders
a new report from consulting firm Accenture. The Annual Life Trends report shows that half
of people globally are significantly altering their life goals, prioritising job stability and retirement over marriage or getting a college degree. Another
brands in the form of price increases, reduced
48 per cent now only plan 12 months ahead (or
quality, value engineering, increased and
less) – with some not making any plans at all.
aggressive subscription-only models – which is
Mark Curtis, global sustainability lead for Accenture Song, said: “We’re entering a decade of deconstruction spurred on by
forcing some governments to legislate to protect consumers – and poor customer service. The reductions in quality or size (‘shrinkflation’),
changing consumer values, AI’s explosive
declines in service (‘skimpflation’), customer
growth and the relentless speed of change.”
service shortcomings and unwelcome subscriptions are adding up to a sense that
A shift in mindset
brands are quietly reversing on their promises.
– brought on in part by the increasing
A problem of perception
According to the report this shift in mindset intrusion of technology into people’s lives
critical perception problem – where companies see
of fragility for businesses, as people are
actions for survival, some customers see greed.
deconstructing everything in their lives and trying to assess their place in the world.
30
At the center of this trend, the report states, is a
– is creating challenges and some degree
Liz Terry, editorial director at Leisure Media, said: “In the face of so much change
As an example of the way the relationship
and the redrawing of expectations, there
between consumers and businesses is changing,
are important opportunities for all leisure
the report charts how, for years, the correlation
businesses, given how fundamental they are
between customer experience and revenue
to people’s lives, how nimble and responsive
growth has inspired organisations to hold the
leisure is as a sector – from spa and wellness
customer at the centre of every decision.
to health and fitness, hospitality and visitor
Now, economic considerations are forcing
attractions – and how customer-focused we
cuts, creating friction between customers and
can be when the customer is made a priority.
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
We’re entering a decade of deconstruction spurred on by changing consumer values, AI’s explosive growth and the relentless speed of change “Operators in all parts of the sector can commit to being a grounding influence in a
02 The great interface shift
Generative AI is upgrading people’s
time of huge upheaval for so many people and
experience of the internet from transactional
to reprioritising customer care and customer
to personal, enabling them to feel more
love, so we continue to deliver the experiences
digitally understood and relevant than ever.
so many people are yearning for and value. “Given businesses in so many parts of life are failing to deliver, this is our chance to really stand out.”
03 Meh-diocrity
Creativity was once about the audience, but has become dependent on playing the tech system. Is this what creative stagnation feels like?
The trends that matter
The changing relationship between consumer and business is one of five global macrocultural trends which Accenture predicts will
04 Error 429: Human request limit reached
Technology feels like it’s happening to people
revolutionise how business leaders approach
rather than for them. Is a shift beginning, where
customers when working to accelerate growth.
they regain agency over its influence on daily life?
For the report Accenture surveyed 15,227 respondents across 21 countries in August 2023 to validate the trends. The five trends in summary are:
01 Where’s the love?
05 Decade of deconstruction
Traditional life paths are being rerouted by new limitations, necessities and opportunities, significantly shifting demographics. l
Necessary cuts across enterprises have
To read the full report go to:
shunted customer obsession down the
www.accenture.com/us-en/insights/
priority list – and customers are noticing.
song/accenture-life-trends
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
31
INTERVIEW
Fons Jurgens
As fairytale-inspired Dutch park Efteling enters a new era with the construction of the Efteling Grand Hotel and major new attraction Danse Macabre, Magali Robathan speaks to its CEO
We aim to be climate neutral by 2030 & climate positive by 2032
Fons Jurgens was appointed CEO of Efteling in April 2014
32
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
IMAGE: ©EFTELING
The new Efteling Grand Hotel will be located near the park’s entrance
I
n 1951, Mayor Van der Heijden of the Dutch municipality of Loon op Zand
A special place
“Efteling is really for everyone,” says Fons
challenged his brother-in-law, film
Jurgens, CEO of Efteling. “The secret of
director and inventor Peter Reijnders,
its success lies in its long history, in the
to find a way to attract more visitors
beautiful nature at the park, the cultural
to the newly established Efteling Nature Park in Kaatsheuvel, the Netherlands. Reijnders turned to Dutch romantic artist
heritage and of course in the storytelling.” Efteling has always held a special place in Jurgens’ heart – he grew up with the theme park
and illustrator Anton Pieck and together with
and experienced “many beautiful memories
Mayor Van der Heijden, they came up with the
there with my parents and later my friends.”
idea of a ‘three-dimensional fairytale forest
Jurgens joined Efteling as a policy officer in
with plenty of movement’. Pieck created
commercial affairs in 1995 and worked his way
hundreds of sketches and drawings, and
up, becoming chairman and CEO in April 2014.
Reijnders used technology to bring them to
Since then, Efteling’s visitor numbers have risen,
life, to create a theme park based on the magic
from 4.1 million in 2013 to a record 5.43 million
of fairy tales, ancient myths and folklore.
in 2022, and a number of major new attractions
When Efteling opened in 1952, it featured
have been launched. Jurgens and the management
IMAGE: ©EFTELING
scenes depicting 10 fairytales – including
team have big ambitions for the park, with two
Snow White, Sleeping Beauty and the Frog
major new additions under construction – the
Prince – set in a Fairytale Forest. More than
Efteling Grand Hotel, and Danse Macabre, a major
70 years later, Efteling has grown into an
new ride that will be the centre of a new themed
international theme park destination attracting
area. These are part of wider expansion plans,
more than five million guests a year.
laid out in the World of Efteling 2030 plan.
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
33
IMAGE: ©EFTELING
INTERVIEW
The design of Efteling Grand Hotel was inspired by the history of the park
World of Efteling 2030 plan
by 2030 and aims to be climate
of welcoming 5 million guests, which has
positive by 2032,” says Jurgens.
strengthened Efteling’s position as an
“And by 2030, we aspire to be the only
international short-break destination,”
theme park resort in Europe scoring 9+ from
says Jurgens. “Now that our development
visitors experiencing our enchanting natural
plan has been established, we have laid
surroundings. We’ll continue to work towards
a solid foundation for the future.”
this goal by offering a one-of-a-kind experience
Approved by the Dutch Council of State in
for guests and employees, with a focus on
2021, the World of Efteling 2030 masterplan
technology, cooperation and sustainability.”
sets out plans to expand Efteling outside of its current borders by eight hectares, enlarging the eastern side of the park. In December 2023, Jurgens placed the first
Sustainability goals
“It’s important that we take sustainability seriously, ensuring that Efteling is still here in 70
stone of the new fencing around the eastern
years’ time, and we can pass on our beautiful
expansion area. This stone symbolised the
park to future generations,” says Jurgens.
continued ambition of the World of Efteling 2030
“Sustainability has been part of our DNA
development plan, explains Jurgens, although
since the establishment of the Efteling
these plans have been delayed due to the
Nature Park Foundation in 1950.”
financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and
With Efteling wholly owned by the Efteling
current regulatory challenges around tightened
Nature Park Foundation, preserving the
nitrogen measures. For at least the next few
environment is a key priority – the foundation
years, the park will focus on developments
has mandated that no more than 11 per cent
within its current borders, including the Danse
of Efteling’s footprint can be given over
Macabre attraction and Efteling Grand Hotel.
to buildings, with the remainder left for
The development plan also sets out Efteling’s
34
“Efteling wants to be climate neutral
“In 2017, we reached our long-term vision
trees, shrubs and water. The park is home
sustainability goals, and its focus on protecting
to a variety of animals, including rabbits,
and enhancing the park’s natural surroundings.
squirrels, hedgehogs, butterflies and birds.
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
In order to work towards the goal of being climate neutral by 2030, Efteling has invested heavily in solar power. In 2022, a carport system was installed with 12,000 solar panels – the park now has more than 25,000 solar panels. The park also generates sustainable energy through geothermal heating and cooling – this system currently provides energy for the Vogel Rok
With our greenery and biodiversity, we make a difference
rollercoaster, the Efteling Hotel, Efteling Bosrijk holiday village and the Raveleijn office block. This is a new geothermal system, with plans for it to power significant areas of the park. “With this project, we’ll heat and cool buildings
it is located at Efteling’s entrance, next to the Fairytale Forest. It will feature a swimming pool and spa, two restaurants and two gift shops. “With the opening of Efteling Grand
in the Anderrijk park area without using natural
Hotel, Efteling will become a true short-
gas,” says Jurgens. “The Efteling Theatre,
break destination,” says Jurgens. “This
Fata Morgana and the Fata Morgana event
is a really important project for us.”
venue, the Efteling Grand Hotel, Fabula, Frau
Originally scheduled to open in 2024,
Boltes Küche and Danse Macabre will be all be
construction issues have meant that the
connected to this installation, as will the water
launch date has been pushed back, explains
show Aquanura Pond. This is an innovative,
Jurgens. “After the bankruptcy of the supplier
scientific project in the field of aquathermy.”
of prefabricated parts for the Efteling Grand
Efteling Grand Hotel
Hotel in September 2023, the company was taken over and the construction schedule was
Increasing accommodation is a key part of
adjusted – this means that the hotel won’t open
Efteling’s growth plans. Construction is underway
as planned at the end of 2024, but in 2025.”
for what will be the park’s biggest hotel – the
The hotel is the first on-site, and its location has
seven floor, 143-room Efteling Grand Hotel.
been chosen carefully, explains Jurgens. “Efteling
Inspired by the rich history of the theme park,
Grand Hotel is in a prominent location in the
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
35
INTERVIEW
heart of the World of Efteling – where all visits
the options [for its replacement]. That was
to our park start and end. The square between
a delicate process that took a few years.”
the main entrance and the new hotel is where
The result of this process is Danse Macabre –
guests really get into the Efteling atmosphere.
an indoor attraction and new 17,000sq m themed
We’ve had plans for a long time for this square,
area set to replace Spookslot when it opens in
where every 10 years, something is added to
autumn 2024. Inspired by the orchestral piece
complete the experience. With the Efteling
with the same name by French composer Camille
Grand Hotel, we’re taking another big step.”
Saint-Saëns, the ride has been developed with
Danse Macabre
as a “thrill ride with immersive show technology”.
In September 2022, Efteling closed its iconic
It consists of a turntable 18m in diameter, topped
Spookslot haunted castle attraction to make
by six smaller turntables, each with choir stall
way for a new “creepy experience”.
seating for 18 people. The large turntable will rise,
While Jurgens is excited about the new Danse
tilt and fall, and ‘spin like a coin’ before falling flat.
Macabre attraction, he admits that closing
“This attraction is going to be unique in
Spookslot elicited mixed feelings, and there
the attractions industry,” says Jurgens. “It
was a real sadness about closing “a beautiful
hasn’t yet been built anywhere in the world.
attraction where many visitors have become
It will be spectacular, creepy, exciting,
acquainted with the creepy side of Efteling. It’s
thrilling, immersive and overwhelming – a
a unique memory that often stays with them
haunted spectacle full of dark twists.”
forever. It was a great pity that the haunted
Visitors will enter the themed area around
house couldn’t be preserved.” Efteling prides
Danse Macabre – named Huyverwoud Forest
itself on offering long running attractions that
– through a derelict abbey square, where they
can be enjoyed by generation after generation,
will find spooky catering outlets In den Swarte
he says, but Spookslot – opened in 1978 – was
Kat (opened July 2023) and ‘t Koetshuys. They
in “very bad shape both inside and outside,”
will be entertained by ‘the Charlatan family
and it could no longer be preserved.
and their extraordinary barrel organ Esmeralda’
“Understanding the special connection that
IMAGE: ©EFTELING
Swiss ride manufacturer Intamin and is described
and will be led through a grim graveyard and
many Efteling visitors have with Spookslot, it
creepy forest to the entrance to Danse Macabre,
was important for us to carefully evaluate all
which will be housed in a 20m-high building.
Rides include the 1800s mine themed-Baron 1898 coaster by Bolliger & Mabillard
IMAGE: ©EFTELING
Danse Macabre will be connected to the park’s geothermal heating system
This new attraction will be spectacular, creepy, exciting, thrilling, immersive and overwhelming Looking ahead
Spookslot lives on in Danse Macabre
W
hile Efteling’s iconic Spookslot haunted house has now closed down, parts of the much-loved attraction will live on
within the park’s new spooky ride Danse Macabre. Never-used sketches created for Spookslot by designer Ton van de Ven were used as the inspiration for Danse Macabre, and several physical elements from Spookslot will be reused. These include the old entrance to Spookslot, which will be used as the entrance to the souvenir shop Dr Charlatan’s Kwalycke Zaken, and the sinister-shaped candle holders used in the queueing area for Spookslot.
The focus over the next couple of years will be
“You can already admire the large chandeliers that hung
on the completion of the Efteling Grand Hotel
in the tunnel next to Spookslot. They’re hanging from the
and Danse Macabre, as well as a continuing
ceiling of the hospitality venue In den Swarte Kat,” says
push to meet Efteling’s sustainability goals.
Ronald Donkers, architectural designer and member of
“We’ll have a real emphasis on Efteling as
the heritage management team at Efteling. “The main
a nature park,” adds Jurgens. “Our nature
protagonist of Spookslot, the neon-coloured violin, will
has long been rated 9+ by our guests, and we
not return to its old form, but it will have a major role
are recognised to be among the world’s top
in the new show. How exactly I can’t reveal yet!”
theme parks in terms of our landscaping. “With our greenery and biodiversity, we make
Danse Macabre will feature the same piece of music as Spookslot; a new version of the Camille Saint-
a difference. It’s our distinguishing feature,
Saëns score is being recorded with the largest ever
and we want to give it continuous attention.”
Efteling orchestra, featuring up to 75 musicians.
As for Jurgens, he is happy in what he
“Despite being a very well-known piece of music,
considers to be the best job in the world.
we think we have some surprises,” says composer
“I love the fact that we see the effects of
René Merkelbach. “With this unique version, we pay
our actions every day in the park,” he says.
tribute to the original Spookslot music. Connoisseurs
“We see happy people making the most
and fans certainly won’t be disappointed.”
beautiful memories. That make me happy.” ●
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
37
MUS EUMS
ONES TO WATCH From a museum of Shakespeare to a Beijing wine museum inspired by medieval French villages, some fascinating new venues are taking shape. Magali Robathan highlights seven
An underground tunnel will link Linda Bo Bardi’s building
IMAGE: © METRO ARQUITETOS
with the new extension
IMAGE: © METRO ARQUITETOS
The building will increase the museum’s exhibition capacity by 66 per cent
Museu de Arte de São Paulo extension São Paulo, Brazil ESTIMATED OPENING: LATE 2024
H
oused in a landmark building by Lino Bo Bardi, the Museu de Arte de São Paulo (MASP) is arguably Brazil’s most important modern art museum. While the modernist building is spectacular, however, physical
limitations mean that the museum can only display just over one per cent of the work it owns. This will change with the opening of a major new extension by architects Julio Neves and METRO Arquitetos Associados, set to increase the size of the museum by two thirds. Bo Bardi’s building balances 8m above the ground, supported by four bright red concrete pillars, making it difficult to build an extension. To overcome this problem, the museum has conceived an underground tunnel leading to a new $33 million, 75,000sq foot building. The Pietro building – named after the museum’s first artistic director, Pietro Maria Bardi – will feature five exhibition galleries and two multipurpose galleries set across 14 floors. The building will also house a restaurant, ticket office, museum store, classrooms and a restoration lab. “MASP is thus undergoing the most significant physical expansion in its history, using its own resources,” said Alfredo Setubal, chairman of the board, MASP. “We’re going to increase the museum’s exhibition capacity by 66 per cent and integrate the two buildings. This expansion will consolidate both the museum and Avenida Paulista as a cultural hub: perhaps the most important cultural hub in Brazil, of which MASP is undoubtedly the anchor.”
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IMAGE: © TEAMLAB
MUS EUMS
The museum is located in the new Heatherwick-designed Azabudai Hills district
IMAGE: © TEAMLAB
teamLab Borderless Tokyo, Japan ESTIMATED OPENING: FEBRUARY 2024
T
he original teamLab Borderless Tokyo in Odaiba broke records as the world’s most visited single art museum, however redevelopment work in the area meant it had to close in August 2022.
The digital art museum is set to reopen in
February in its new permanent home in the recently opened Heatherwick Studio-designed Azabudai Hills district in central Tokyo. “teamLab Borderless is based on the concept that everything exists in a borderless continuity,” said a teamLab spokesperson, speaking to Attractions Management. “In order to comprehend the world, people separate it into parts, creating boundaries in between. Through this exhibition, teamLab aims to create a place in which various artworks are connected with one another without boundaries, giving visitors an opportunity IMAGE: © TEAMLAB
to rethink their perception of the world, and discover that continuity itself is beautiful. Tokyo is also home to a second teamLab museum – teamLab Planets in Toyosu, which opened in 2018.
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teamLab Borderless is set to reopen in its new home in February 2024
IMAGE COURTESY OF JSW FOUNDATION
Hampi Arts Labs Hampi, India ESTIMATED OPENING DATE: FEBRUARY 2024
F
ounded by Sangita Jindal and her daughter Tarini Jindal Handa, Hampi Arts Labs is a new rural arts centre near the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Hampi in southern India. Designed by sP+A’s Sameep Padora,
the centre spans an 18-acre area and features exhibition spaces, artist studios, apartments for art residencies, gardens and a café. An initiative of the JSW Foundation – the social development arm of the Indian business company JSW Group – Hampi Arts Labs will run an education programme aiming to engage the local community and international visitors with contemporary art in all its forms. Learning activities and workshops will also be developed for schools in the area. Its inaugural exhibition, Right Foot First, will feature works from the Jindal Collection spanning 1998 to 2023, featuring artists including Andy Warhol, Ai Weiwei and Atul Dodiya. “Hampi Arts Labs will be a major contribution to arts infrastructure and production facilities in the country and a cultural destination for both local and international visitors,” said founder Sangita Jindal. “I have had a great affinity for the ancient city of Hampi since I first visited it in 1983 and I’m delighted to be able to connect contemporary art with heritage and nature.” “Hampi Art Labs is an inclusive artist-first centre that encourages a cross-disciplinary approach to art-making and driving engagement with the region’s heritage and artisanal legacy alongside India’s contemporary art scene,” said co founder Tarini Jindal Handa. “We’re delighted to have collaborated with Sameep
IMAGE COURTESY OF JSW FOUNDATION
Padora, one of India’s most successful young architects […] His poetic style of architecture reflects the spiritual energy Hampi is known for.” Hampi Art Labs education programme will offer initiatives engaging the local community The inaugural exhibition
and international visitors with contemporary art
will feature works by Ai
in all its forms. Learning activities and workshops
Weiwei and Andy Warhol
will be developed for schools in the area.
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MUS EUMS The museum aims to teach visitors about the history of wine in a fun, interactive way
Beijing, China ESTIMATED OPENING: 2024
A
The scenography by Ateliers Adeline Rispal is intended to be ‘sensitive and playful’ and will combine multi-media, multi-sensory attractions
joint project between China and the Cité
and large scale exhibits to help visitors learn
du Vin Bordeaux, this huge new museum
about the world of wine in a fun, interactive
will tell the story of the production
way. Lighting design is by Les éclaireurs.
and history of wine-making, with a special focus on France and China.
Designed by Architecturestudio, the 18,000sq
m site is conceived as a ‘stone village’ surrounded by vineyards, bringing together exhibition spaces, restaurants, an amphitheatre and a wine school. The architecture has been inspired by the French
As well as the museum, the site will feature the 1,000sq m Universal Wine Cellar – a restaurant, bar and cellar that will be open to non-museum visitors as well as museum visitors. The museum aims to attract 300,000 visitors in its first year, rising to 500,000 within five years. “China and France share a special affection
medieval city of Saint-Emilion, with the stone
for gastronomy and the conviviality that goes
buildings surrounding a ‘castle’ and courtyard
with it,” said Weixang Tang, chairman of Zhong
space reminiscent of a French village square.
Pu Hui Wine Village. “The cultural richness of wine, comparable to that of tea, strikes a particular chord with Chinese consumers
IMAGE: ARCHITECTSTUDIO
eager for knowledge and new experiences.”
The Universal WIne Museum is a partnership between China and the Cite du Vin
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IMAGE: ATELIERS ADELINE RISPAL
Universal Wine Museum
PHOTO: SHUTTERSTOCK/MASSIMO SALESI
The new visitor centre will help tell the story of New York’s Stonewall Inn
Stonewall National Monument Visitor Center New York City, US OPENING: SUMMER 2024
I
“The opening of the Stonewall National Monument Visitor Center is a remarkable moment in the history of Stonewall,” said Ann
n June 2016, then President Barack Obama
Marie Gothard,president of the Pride Live board
officially designated the Stonewall National
of directors. “We honour all those who came
Monument in New York, making it the US’s first
before us, most especially the queer people
National Monument to LGBTQ+ civil rights.
fighting for equality at the Stonewall Rebellion.
This year will see a new visitor centre
The designation as a National Monument and the
opened on the site, telling the story of the
opening of this visitor center will memorialise
1969 police raid on Stonewall Inn – a popular
their important legacy in the gay rights movement,
gay bar – and the resulting riots that served
and we hope will inspire future generations
as a watershed moment in the history of
to continue fighting for LGBTQ+ equality.”
the gay and lesbian rights movement.
The centre will be co-managed by the US
Due to open in the summer of 2024,
National Parks Service and Pride Live. MBB
the 3,700sq ft visitor centre will offer
Architects will lead the design of the Stonewall
visitors an immersive experience hosting
National Monument Visitor Center and will
virtual tours, lectures and exhibitions
work alongside LGBTQ+ historians, activists,
exploring LGBTQ+ history and culture,
and community leaders. Local Projects will
and will feature art by LGBTQ+ artists.
lead the experiential and exhibit design.
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MUS EUMS
Museum of Shakespeare London, UK OPENING 2025
the Museum of Shakespeare will use AI
IMAGE: BOMPAS & PARR
D
ue to open in 2025 in Shoreditch, London, technology to immerse visitors in the life of William Shakespeare in the theatre where several of his plays were first performed.
The museum is set on the site of the Curtain
Playhouse, one of London’s earliest theatres and the venue for Shakespeare’s company before the
The museum will use AI technology to tell Shakespeare’s story
Globe opened. Henry V and Romeo and Juliet are believed to have been performed at the theatre. The remains of the Curtain Playhouse were
The Museum of Shakespeare is being
first uncovered by an archaeological excavation
conceptualised and developed by experience
that took place between 2011 and 2016.
design company Bompas & Parr in collaboration
The museum – which will be located three
with Cain International, Museum of London
metres underground – promises to take
Archaeology and Historic England. The Museum
visitors back to the year 1598 where ‘dynamic
of Shakespeare will be housed within The Stage,
experiences and theatrical technology’ will
a 2.3-acre, (one-hectare) development site, with
immerse them in the sights, sounds and smells of
412 apartments and offices and shops, designed
Shakespeare’s time. They will also be given the
by Perkins & Will and led by Cain International.
chance to take part in animated performances
“This will be Shakespeare as you have
and workshops on the stage where several
never experienced it before,” said Harry
of Shakespeare’s plays were performed.
Parr, co-founder of the project.
which opened in 1577
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IMAGE COURTESY OF CAIN INTERNATIONAL
The attraction is built on the site of the Curtain Playhouse,
IMAGE: MESTRES WÅGE ARQUITECTES/ MENDOZA PARTIDA/BAX STUDIO
A 1930s grain silo has been transformed to create the new Nordic art museum
Kunstilo Kristiansand, Norway OPENING MAY 2024
S
et to open within a restored grain silo in Kristiansand, Norway in May 2024, Kunstilo will celebrate Nordic modernist art. The new museum integrates the Southern Norway Art Museum and
the Tangen Collection of Nordic art – the world’s largest private collection of Nordic art – within one building, which features 3,300sq m of exhibition space. Mestres Wåge Arquitectes and MX_SI have worked together to convert the 1930s silo – originally designed by Arne Korsmo and Sverre Aasland – into an art museum and cultural exhibitions and act as a venue for lectures,
IMAGE: A-LAB/RAMBØLL/KANALBYEN
concerts, dining experiences and other events.
The inaugural exhibition, Passions of the North, promises a journey through ‘Nordic art’s
“This new museum will offer visitors to
dynamic evolution’, showcasing more than
Kristiansand an awe-inspiring venue that puts
700 works from the Tangel Collection across
them at once close to art and the city’s natural
25 rooms. Inspired by conceptual themes
beauty. We are proud to be working closely with
drawn from authors including Thomas Hardy
the Tangen Collection as custodians of one of
and Virginia Woolf, the exhibition explores
the world’s greatest Nordic art collections and
‘the dynamics between society, community,
putting it on view in one building for the first
mechanical and organic aspects, and the
time,” said Reidar Fuglestad, CEO of Kunstsilo.
contrast between rural and urban life.’ ●
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IMAGE: MESTRES WÅGE ARQUITECTES/ MENDOZA PARTIDA/BAX STUDIO
centre which will host international touring
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MUS EUMS
This is not a typical brand experience
JOSH KIRK
As the Home of Carlsberg reopens after a major five year revamp by Event, the project design lead shares the highs and lows of this unique project
T
he story of Carlsberg is explored
Visitor are given a Carlsberg wristband
at a new Copenhagen attraction,
which they can use to interact with the
opened on 1 December 2023.
displays, and where digital memories
The Home of Carlsberg reopened
collected during the experience can be saved
after a five year redesign led by
and downloaded when they get home.
experience design agency Event on the original Gamle Carlsberg brewery site founded in 1847. The experience takes place across four floors in the former grainstore, maltery, boiler room and brewhouse buildings. The journey unfolds
Here Josh Kirk, associate director at Event, gives Attractions Management the lowdown on the project.
across ‘interconnected themed chapters’, where visitors explore the history of Carlsberg process and the science behind beer through
Why did the Home of Carlsberg need to be redesigned?
hands-on games and interactives. The attraction
The previous exhibition and visitor experience
also explores the Carlsberg Foundations’ roles
was very of its time. It was heartfelt, and had
in shaping Copenhagen’s cultural identity
a special place in locals’ hearts, but was really
– almost 30 percent of Carlsberg’s global
showing its age when we came on board five
dividends are used to support projects in
years ago. It felt dated, with a lot of very grainy
science, the arts and architecture in Denmark.
films on small and low resolution screens, and
and its founders and learn about the brewing
Notable features include a wall-to-wall display of more than 23,000 beer bottles, a huge
Above all, the incredible spaces of the
interactive digital wall that showcases the work
brewery buildings just weren’t being used as
of the Carlsberg Foundations, opportunities to
well as they could have been. Whole floors
learn about the historic brewing equipment still in
of the brewery were closed off to the public,
place within the brewery buildings and a chance
either due to difficulties in accessing them or
to meet the brewery horses in the stables – up
simply because they’d been shut when brewing
until the 1950s, Jutland horses were used to
operations finished and never opened again.
distribute Carlsberg beer across the country.
Some still had barley grain all over the floors.
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PHOTO: EVENT
46
so much text it was difficult to take it all in.
PHOTO: DANIEL RASMUSSEN
The museum tells the story of Carlsberg across four floors in a historic setting
What excited you about this project?
at the end of the tour will taste very different
We spotted the incredible potential of the site
knowing everything that went into making it.
the moment we stepped foot in the central rich story to tell – from the enigmatic founders to
How has technology been used in innovative ways?
its ground-breaking research lab and charitable
Meshing a contemporary visitor experience into a
foundations. Thinking about how to bring these
heritage listed building has meant tech has to be
stories to life within the heritage listed spaces
deployed in some unusual and innovative ways.
courtyard on our first visit. Carlsberg has such a
was inspiring. I remember discussing the project
We built a two storey LED matrix totem
with my colleagues over schnapps after that
between four columns, all of which are
first site visit – our excitement was palpable.
wonky and different distances apart – that
How would you sum up the visitor experience now? It’s a historic site and legacy story brought to life with cutting edge technology that creates
was certainly tricky. We also designed and developed a host of digital interactives that visitors can use to collect digital memories from on their RFID-enabled wristbands. But the pinnacle in terms of the big technology-
a new home for a contemporary brand in the
driven innovative design moments has got to
heart of Copenhagen’s most modern district.
be the Carlsberg Foundations space. Here,
It’s authentic and generous – somewhere
we installed a huge 2.5m-high by 17m-long
visitors can be welcomed that doesn’t feel
interactive media wall, consisting of 12 vertically
like a typical brand experience. It’s designed
orientated ultra-wide throw projectors, so
to feel like you’re stepping into someone’s
the film picture is rendered in immense pixel
home – it’s warm, friendly and intimate.
density and clarity. Working with our media and
The Danes have a term for it: Hygge. Wanting
software partners ISO and OhLaLa, as well as
to create somewhere that encapsulated the
overall fabricators Hypsos and AV hardware
Danish sense of hygge was always at the
integrators Phantavision, we created a truly
forefront of our minds. Visitors get served a beer
unique space where visitors’ movements
right at the start of their visit, and right at the
trigger collections of films about the charitable
end. It’s our hope that the beer visitors enjoy
endeavours of the Carlsberg Foundations.
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MUS EUMS
Up to 12 people can interact with the wall at
The other big challenge was the building and
once, all watching different films and listening
site itself. A heritage listed site, the buildings are
to different audio because of the overhead
rightfully afforded very strict protections over
directional speakers. It creates a space where
their alteration and treatment. Mapping a visitor
intimate focused moments can be had close to
route through the various parts of the brewery
the wall, while by stepping back visitors can see
that missed pipes jutting out at eye level ready to
the incredible reach of the foundations in this
impale unsuspecting tourists, and wouldn’t leave
murmuring, frenetic visual space. At five minute
visitors utterly bewildered as to where they were
intervals a seamless takeover film fills the entire
meant to go next was a serious undertaking. Even
length of the media wall, utilising the unique
finding suitably level floor surface locations for
aspect ratio. It’s a technical marvel that required
the beautiful custom built showcases Meyveart
a huge amount of very skilled experts to realise.
designed for the project was a challenge.
What were the biggest challenges of this project?
new version finding some novel way to
Telling the Carlsberg story was a big challenge.
a room or utilise a hidden stair to bring
Not only is Carlsberg one of the world’s biggest
visitors in and out of a new space safely.
Multiple iterations were created – each open up a new entry or exit point from
beer brands with all the complexities of to strict guidelines on visual identity and tone of
Do you have a personal favourite part of the attraction?
voice, but it’s also ingrained in the fabric of Danish
I love the small details that perhaps only a fraction
society. If you get parts of the story wrong, or
of visitors will notice, but for those that do, it’s
tell it in the wrong way, you’re going to have a
like a little reward for paying extra close attention.
representing a mega brand in terms of sticking
lot of very passionate people telling you so.
Some of my favourites include the little hop
Many a conversation was had with locals
leaf cut outs on the stainless steel containers
we met over a beer around the site on visits to
that house the aroma flasks in the science lab,
the Carlsberg District. Their insights into how
and the hidden symbolism in the illustrations
Carlsberg is lived as a part of Copenhagen culture
telling the story of JC Jacobsen first establishing
was invaluable to shaping the experience.
the brewery in the Pioneers space. In the same
The heritage listed site was full of challenges for the exhibition design team
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PHOTOS: DANIEL RASMUSSEN
48
PHOTO: DANIEL RASMUSSEN
An interactive digital wall is used to bring alive the story of the Carlsberg Foundations
n Natural History Museum of Denmark Set to be completed in 2025,
In July 2023, Event was
the Natural History Museum
selected by the Natural History
room there’s a gorgeous installation illustrating
of Denmark’s new museum
Museum of Denmark to realise
Carlsberg’s ‘Golden Words’ – the founding
building represents one of
the designs for all of the
principles of Carlsberg – via suspended golden
the biggest recent museum
galleries in the new building.
lettering, gorgeously lit by our lighting design
constructions in Denmark.
Event will work with
partners Nulty. The initials of the Event team
Costing DKK 212.5 million –
two Danish companies on
members who worked on the project are
funded by the AP Møller and
the project: technologists
hidden in that installation among the collection
Chastine Mc-Kinney Møller
Stouenborg and sustainability
of floating letters. That one’s just for us.
Foundation – the project
engineers Steensen Varming.
I also couldn’t possibly cover favourite parts
combines the Zoological
“The museum’s collections
of the experience without mentioning the
Museum at Østerbro and
contain 14 million natural
Carlsberg horse – they win everyone’s hearts.
the museum building on
history objects collected
Øster Voldgade 5-7 into
worldwide over almost 400
a top-class museum.
years,” said a spokesperson
What’s Event working on next? We’ve got almost too many things in the pipeline
Located within Copenhagen’s
for the Natural History
to count at the moment. Half the team who
Botanical Garden, the new
worked on the Home of Carlsberg are building
building has been designed
on our drinks brand experience with two
by Lundgaard & Tranberg
building opens its doors
potential projects in Vietnam – another brewery
Arkitekter, with substantial
to the public in a couple of
experience and a winery. Meanwhile the other
parts of the museum space
years, it will be in a new
half of the core team members from Carlsberg
located underground in
beautiful setting, where the
have moved a few miles down the road to
order to keep the listed
story of the origin and spread
tackle the Danish Museum of Natural History.
Botanical Gardens intact.
of life can really unfold.”
Museum of Denmark. “When the new museum
What trends are you seeing in your work? The cross pollination of creative ideas from
their offerings in a shifting cultural zeitgeist
the museum to brand worlds and vice versa
where new generations expect personalised
is a growing trend. Brands are looking to
interactive experiences and big bold stories,
showcase themselves and their stories in
so looking to leading brands seems natural.
more authentic ways by creating experiences
Event sits at the cross-section of this
with depth, honesty, and integrity. Museums,
fascinating interplay, working as a cultural
meanwhile, are looking to radically modernise
catalyst across both sectors. l
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TEC HNOLOGY
AI
FRIEND OR FOE?
Ian Miller, CEO of Crafted
PHOTO COURTESY OF CRAFTED
AI has huge potential to increase audience engagement and visitor numbers
AI-powered technologies are already changing the attractions industry
W
hile artificial intelligence
huge toolbox and the number of applications
(AI) has huge potential
for AI is increasing at an astonishing rate.
for the visitor attractions
We’re currently in the phase of Artificial Narrow
industry, it’s early
Intelligence, where a computer learns how to
days, and most of us
master a certain task (eg beating a human at
are still getting our heads around the
chess, chat support or filtering spam email), but
challenges and opportunities it presents.
not doing multiple things at the same time. The
Following his recent talk on AI at the Visitor
broad uses of AI today are as a text interface
Attractions Conference (VAC) in London, we sat
(ChatGPT), conversational tool (Alexa), as a way
down with Ian Miller, CEO of digital marketing
of creating visual images (Lensa/Midjourney),
agency Crafted, to get answers to some of
generating ideas and automating repetitive tasks.
our questions. Crafted works to discover new including the Natural History Museum, English
How can the attractions industry get the most out of AI?
National Ballet and the British Museum.
This question will no doubt be on the minds
trends within the attractions sector, with clients
What is AI?
JAMESTEOHART/SHUTTERSTOCK
How should the attractions industry take advantage of AI? What ethical issues are there? What are the issues with copyright? Crafted CEO Ian Miller answers our questions
of many people working in this space. AI is already being used by museums and attractions
Artificial Intelligence, AI, in its simplest
in a number of ways, and has huge potential
form is a simulation of humans’ abilities
to increase audience engagement and visitor
and intelligence performed by a machine.
numbers. It can be used to generate, extract,
However, it’s not one singular thing. You can’t
classify and summarise the large amounts of
just say ‘I’ll use a computer for that.’ AI is a
data that attractions have to work with.
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TEC HNOLOGY
Data generated from the way customers
hand over all responsibility to it. Organisations
interact with attractions (eg peak hours for
need to be aware of data security and
visiting, how people move through an attraction
what they are giving away to machines.
and heat maps showing the length of time
There will always be an inherent bias in the
spent at each exhibit or room) can be used
results produced by AI, because it has been
to improve the user experience. This data
trained on a certain data set with human bias
can help refine ‘plan your visit’ itineraries
fed into it. It’s also important to note that not all
published on official websites or apps, for
AI uses live data, so be aware of the accuracy.
example, and crowd management strategies.
The text an AI outputs currently lacks the
People will hopefully always be better curators
human element that a living, breathing writer
than machines – but that’s not to say that AI can’t
or curator would be able to produce from the
make the visitor experience more personalised
same information, even though AI may be able
or memorable. Exhibit descriptions and
to ape a certain tone of voice or style prompt.
interpretation could be tailored to an individual’s and creating child-friendly explanations on the
And what about data set usage and copyright issues?
spot as visitors move through an attraction.
Content created by AI is not owned
age, language or interests, translating information
What are the ethical issues and challenges of using AI?
by anyone, even if it is based on copyrighted data (such as images). Copyright law is gradually coming to terms
This is an area that can often be overlooked
with AI, and we would expect to see changes,
when thinking of AI. What we would say to
but it remains something of a grey area. Recently,
attractions is to use AI for tasks, but not to
there has been a rise in people using AI to replicate real brands and characters. With IP licensing being such an integral commercial element in the attractions industry, this is where I’d exercise caution with the use of AI.
the visitor experience and drive attendance
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SHUTTERSTOCK/BEARFOTOS
AI can be used to improve
ATOSAN/SHUTTERSTOCK
How is AI likely to evolve over the coming years? The pace of development in AI is startling, and at the moment it seems like everything
The Hague’s Mauritshuis has faced criticism for showing an AI generated image inspired by Vermeer
is everywhere all at once. The difference AI will make to our daily lives is likely to be on a flatter curve. Bill Gates said that “we always overestimate the change that will occur in the next two years and underestimate the change that will occur in the next 10”, and I would expect to see something similar with AI. It’s important to remember that AI will be built into everything. Microsoft recently launched Copilot, their own AI tool, and has since embedded the product in its Office 365 packages. ChatGPT-like conversational searches will transform the search landscape when they go live globally on Google.
So, is AI a friend or foe? That really depends on the expectations you set for it. As a data wrangling, task automation, idea generation tool, AI is definitely a positive
Content created by AI is not owned by anyone, even if it’s based on copyrighted data
development for visitor attractions. Its power can be harnessed to improve business performance and meet customer expectations about choice, interactivity and personalisation. But AI is not perfect. Use it to focus on the needs of customers, and keep your people’s creativity at the centre of everything you do. l
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TEC HNOLOGY
P H OTO : A
ND
RE
AH
OR
TH
FUTURE SHOCK From predicting attendance to bringing Elvis back to life, how are attractions using AI in practice? Lesley Morisetti takes the pulse of the industry
PHOTO: © THE NATIONAL GALLERY, LONDON
Lesley Morisetti
London’s National Gallery has used AI to predict exhibition attendance
T
he subject of AI, or machine learning, is consistently in the news. Most recently from the perspective of visitor attractions, the announcement that immersive
entertainment company Layered Reality is using AI technology to bring Elvis Presley ‘back to life’ later this year, in a new immersive experience. I was already interested in how AI might help me in my work helping guide the development of locationbased experiences, and decided to find out how the attractions industry is approaching AI. I’ve spoken to a number of people involved in the development finding out how widely AI is currently being used. Assessing this has been a bit challenging, not least because there are many different interpretations of what AI is, plus ownership of AI doesn’t neatly fit into any one discipline within an organisation.
A new immersive
First reactions have tended to be ‘It’s on our
experience will see
radar but not something that we’re actively
AI used to bring
using yet’. There’s definitely an appetite to know
Elvis ‘back to life’
more about AI and, as shown by the following examples, some organisations are further ahead.
National Gallery London, UK
T
he National Gallery was an early adopter of AI tools. Back in 2018 their in-house data analyst developed an AI-based model to predict
attendance to the Gallery’s temporary exhibitions, using XGBoost. The Gallery’s considerable database of attendance to past exhibitions was input to the model and, together with data on other factors influencing attendance, used to predict attendance to future exhibitions. The iterative nature of the process then ensured that actual admissions data could be added when the exhibition opened, allowing the model to learn
PHOTO: © THE NATIONAL GALLERY, LONDON
PHOTOS: ELVIS PRESLEY ENTERPRISES
and running of visitor attractions, with the aim of
AI can be used to measure visitor sentiment
from the latest data and update its predictions as the exhibition progressed. The model proved
Having resource is key to this, and the
particularly successful at predicting attendance
National Gallery has just recruited a new data
for exhibitions based on higher profile artists.
analyst with machine learning programming
However, the impact of the COVID-19
skills to support this work. Going forward,
pandemic on visitor numbers and profile, and
generative AI is seen to be useful for activities
variances in the speed with which individual
such as measuring visitor sentiment, enabling
audiences have recovered, has led to the model
thousands of visitor feedback comments to be
being put on hold in recent years, and shows the
quickly categorised, giving the Gallery invaluable
challenges of using machine learning from historic
understanding of how their visitors view the
data at a time of cataclysmic change. Now that
customer experience and helping identify trends
performance is starting to return to a more normal
and areas for improvement. Overall, AI is seen as
pattern, the Gallery is considering whether to
a great opportunity to support, but not replace,
update the model and start using it again.
human input to creating human experiences.
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TEC HNOLOGY
Mandai Wildlife Group
layer of protection for confidential
Singapore
M
customer and organisation data)
andai Wildlife Group is the
enables them to sift through and
steward of the Mandai Wildlife
categorise thousands of visitor
Reserve, a unique wildlife and
comments in a matter of minutes,
nature destination in Singapore that is
a task which previously took days
home to world-renowned wildlife parks
and was open to variances in human
including Singapore Zoo, Night Safari, of the Group’s digital transformation towards smart, integrated wildlife park experiences and operations at the Mandai Wildlife Reserve, a dedicated department - the Transformation Office - was set up three years ago. To realise this vision, they receive support from the Singapore government through grants which actively encourage organisations to innovate, test, and collaboratively share insights on the implementation of new technology.
Edmas Neo
respective departments for their necessary follow up and action. The increased speed allows them to provide prompt responses to visitors and provides a more nuanced interpretation of the comments, helping better inform future operations decisions. A key responsibility of the Transformation Team is holding workshops and training sessions for the Group’s workforce to encourage the use of new technology and demonstrate how to
I spoke to Edmas Neo, vice president of
get the best out of AI tools. Acknowledging the
the Transformation Office, and his managers
impracticality of banning the use of generative
Khairulnizam Zulkifle and Moh Ai Wei. AI was
AI tools, the team has written a policy paper
initially incorporated into wildlife care such as
outlining guidelines on how to use such
monitoring habitat perimeters and assessing the
tools responsibly and teaches staff how to
body condition of animals in the Group’s care.
disable permissions to share data publicly.
More recently, the Transformation Office has
PHOTO: MANDAI WILDLIFE GROUP
interpretation. The categorised comments are then automatically routed to the PHOTO: MANDAI WILDLIFE GROUP
Bird Paradise and River Wonders. As part
For the future, AI is seen as an
adopted generative AI to enhance the guest’s
important tool to improve the operation
experience. Using Chat GPT via the Microsoft
of the visitor sites, enabling the Group
Azure package (which provides an added
to drive operational efficiencies.
The Mandai Wildlife Group has used AI to monitor the health of its animals
NATIONAL TRUST IMAGES/ARNHEL DE SERRA
Key lessons when approaching AI ● Keep an open mind ● Invest in training staff – as
with any other new technology, AI requires new skill sets ● Provide organisation-wide
guidelines for the use of AI ● Focus initially on how
existing AI tools can improve efficiency of tasks, supporting staff and enabling them to work faster ● Watch and learn from the
organisations with deeper R&D budgets to see how they use AI (Disney is an interesting one to follow on this and it’s likely that a number of your suppliers are already using AI in the services that they provide to you) ● Machine learning can
support the delivery of
The National Trust is
excellent visitor experiences,
exploring the possibilities of
but we still need people
creating tailored AI solutions
National Trust UK
L
ike other larger organisations, the National Trust has a dedicated head of innovation and digital, Katherine Woollard. Woollard
is excited about the potential for AI to support the National Trust, and is actively investigating ways in which this might happen. Possible areas of interest include adding AI tools to the National Trust’s intranet, testing the use of AI to create guest itineraries, and outcomefocused big data analysis to support operational processes. Some of this is likely to involve creating tailored AI solutions, subject to the potential scale of opportunity being seen as
Katherine Woollard
warranting the investment, due to the expense of that this is done in a manner consistent with the National Trust’s values will be key and will require an ethical framework to be defined. Woollard also sees challenges in using the free, open AI tools available; as a result, the National Trust recommends, and has issued staff with guidelines for the use of, the recently launched Microsoft CoPilot in Bing (previously
PHOTO: KATHERINE WOOLLARD
implementing custom-made systems. Ensuring the ‘AI assistant’ which Microsoft has been building into its products and which ensures that confidential data remains part of an organisation’s Microsoft ecosystem and does not become publicly visible. National Trust staff are asked to check with the digital team before using any other form of public AI tool. Overall, the concerns are seen to be
Bing Chat Enterprise). They’re also exploring
surmountable and exceeded by the scale
the use of CoPilot in Microsoft 365. This is
of potential benefits for the Trust. l
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t s o
erful tools o w fu po
e PHOTO COURTESY OF JACQUELINE SPRINGER
th sic is one of u M
n io
London’s V&A East Museum’s inaugural exhibition will celebrate Black British Music. Its curator tells us more
Jacqueline Springer he V&A East Museum – a
and versatility of Black British music as an
new outpost of the Victoria &
instrument of protest, affirmation, and creativity,
Albert Museum set to open in
and reveal the untold stories behind some of
Stratford, London in 2025 –
the world’s most popular music of all time.”
has announced its first major exhibition, The Music Is Black: A British Story. Spanning 125 years of Black British music including reggae, jazz, 2 tone, drum & bass, trip hop, grime and UK garage, the exhibition will feature immersive AV, largescale installations and equipment and
Here Springer gives Attractions Management an insight into what to expect from this ground-breaking exhibition.
Why was The Music is Black: A British Story chosen as the V&A East’s launch exhibition?
musical instruments and personal belongings
Music is an intoxicating and relentlessly
from some of the musicians featured.
interesting art form and subject. What
The exhibition will explore the contributions of
better way to demonstrate its power than
musicians from early pioneers such as Samuel
to trace how music has responded to the
Coleridge-Taylor, Winifred Atwell and Emile
political, steered the social and also tapped
Ford to more recent performers including Joan
into memories in exhibition form?
Armatrading, Soul II Soul, Fabio & Grooverider,
It is fitting because as part of the V&A’s family
Goldie, Massive Attack and Tricky. Current
of sites, V&A East is committed to platforming
musicians including Little Simz, Jorja Smith
diverse, global stories, and championing the
and Ezra Collective will also be featured.
pioneering and radical visionaries of the past
“Music is the soundtrack to our lives, and
and present. The scale of the contribution Black
one of the most powerful tools of unification,”
British music has made to British culture, and
says Jacqueline Springer, curator of The Music
around the world, is a story which has often
Is Black: A British Story and curator of Africa
been overlooked, and its impact not given the
and Diaspora Performance at the V&A.
respect it deserves. The Music Is Black: A British
“Set against a backdrop of British colonialism
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ni f at ic
m
MUS EUMS
Story will seek to redress this, inviting visitors
and evolving social, political, and cultural
to immerse themselves in 125 years of Black
landscapes, we will celebrate the richness
British music, and engage with the long-overdue
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PHOTO: © DENNIS MORRIS, COURTESY V&A MUSEUM LONDON
PHOTO: © NORMSKY, COURTESY V&A MUSEUM LONDON
The exhibition will explore 125 years of PHOTO: © JEAN BERNARD SOHIEZ, URBANIMAGE.TV
PHOTO: © JENNIE BAPTISTE, COURTESY V&A MUSEUM LONDON
Black British music-making via photos, artefacts, paintings, film and more
will launch when the V&A East opens in Stratford in spring 2025
PHOTO: © JENNIE BAPTISTE, COURTESY V&A MUSEUM LONDON
PHOTO: © SAM WHITE
The Music is Black: A British Story
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PHOTO BY KARWAI TANG, WIREIMAGE
MUS EUMS
‘Little Simz performs at The BRIT Awards 2022 at The O2 Arena on February 08, 2022 in London, England
PHOTO: © ADRIAN BOOT, URBANIMAGE.TV
MUS EUMS
Tricky will be one of the musicians featured
national and international stories of how Black music-making in Britain has continued to shape British history and culture across decades. A key element of the exhibition will be spotlighting the creativity and impact of east London on Black British music across time. East London, of course, held an important place within the industrial framework of the country.
Why is it important to tell the story of Black British music and its contribution to British culture?
I think it’s best not to spoil the surprise
that will be unwrapped when people visit V&A East Museum in 2025. I will say that visitors have the right to expect an exhibition on a par with the V&A’s name – one of
Black music, within the West, underpins all
acute standards of excellence. Historically
contemporary popular music forms. So to
accurate, detail rich, visually splendid and
tell the story of Black British music is to tell
teeming with educational, moving content.
the story of popular music – to see the Black
I hope that visitors to the exhibition will
British contribution. What you have are multiple
leave with a renewed appreciation of Black
stories, helmed by the talents of Black British-
British music-makers. It will be a delight
born musicians, producers, singers, rappers
for visitors to see objects and interact with
and non-Black artists who made/make music
material related to their home cities, to learn
within the umbrella of African diasporic styles.
about music that forms their personal musical
Within this framework, visitors will ‘see’
soundtrack, presented to them within the
themselves, within the 125 year timeline. They
exhibition’s narrative in a way that makes
will also ‘see’ their parents and the music they
them squeal, nod or beam with pleasure while
socialised to, their parents’ parents and possibly
opening their minds further to what music-
their great-grandparents. As such, The Music
makers give to us and leave to history.
is Black: A British Story is an all-age exhibition, and by that I mean it’s an exhibition that speaks to all of our ages. When music was it, when it
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Can you share any details about how you will tell the story of Black British music?
Have you been inspired by any other exhibitions?
orchestrated mood, social activity, dress, friends,
V&A South Kensington’s David Bowie Is and
romance and heartbreak. When living for the
current hit exhibition DIVA have been landmark
weekend was framed by melody and lyricism.
through their narrative embrace of subject and
This is also an exhibition of our maturation,
for enlivening the memory of their respective
exploring when songs accompanied the more
subjects through sound and visual technology.
sober journeys of our lives. Music has always
Both exhibitions, through the inclusion of
been a companion. How better to celebrate
stage costume, performance footage and
that than to see these journeys illustrated
memorabilia, provided visitors with more than
against national and international histories?
they expected from a music-centred exhibition.
What are the biggest challenges of putting together this exhibition?
addressed the challenge of telling large,
The V&A’s recent Africa Fashion exhibition cross-continental, and global stories
The biggest challenge was recognising
centered on Black identity with exquisite
the responsibility – to not be swayed by
emotional and sartorial elegance, while the
subjectivities, to create and collaborate on an
ICA’s War Inna Babylon tackled compelling
exhibition that provides comprehension of
topics about state relations in Britain in
content but also informs, thrills and moves.
an emotionally humanising way. l
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
PHOTO: © LINDA MCCARTNEY, COURTESY V&A MUSEUM LONDON
PHOTO: HAYLEY MADDEN, REDFERNS
Springer was inspired by recent PHOTO: © ADRIAN BOOT, URBANIMAGE.TV
PHOTO: © VICTORIA AND ALBERT MUSEUM, LONDON
V&A exhibitions including Africa Fashion, David Bowie Is and DIVA
The exhibition will celebrate and explore the impact of east London on
PHOTO: © ADRIAN BOOT, URBANIMAGE.TV
PHOTO: © ADRIAN BOOT, URBANIMAGE.TV
the evolution of Black British music
MUS EUMS
IMAGE: © O’DONNELL + TUOMEY, NINETY90, 2018
Look to the East Architects O’Donnell and Tuomey designed the V&A East Museum
The V&A is creating two ground-breaking institutions in east London’s new cultural district, with the aim of attracting new audiences and transforming the museum experience
ith the announcement of
V&A East Museum’s first major exhibition – The Music is Black: A British Story – the V&A’s new east London outpost is beginning to feel a lot more real. Together with the V&A East Storehouse, the V&A East Museum represents one of the UK’s biggest museum development projects for decades. Both are set to open in 2025, part of the Mayor of London’s £1.1 billion East Bank project to create a new cultural and education district on the site of the former Olympic Park. The site will also include a new Sadler’s Wells dance theatre, BBC studios and UAL’s London College of Fashion.
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The design of the V&A East Museum was inspired by the
IMAGE: © O’DONNELL + TUOMEY, NINETY90, 2018
form of a Balenciaga dress
MUS EUMS
My early museum memories were of distance and barriers. We want to change that by building an environment in which we can expose young people to truly exceptional things Gus
Ca s
IMAGE: VICTORIA & ALBERT MUSEUM, LONDON
yford Ha yel Casely-Hayford was formerly director of the US’ National Museum of African Art
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IMAGE: © O’DONNELL + TUOMEY, NINETY90, 2018
Casely-Hayford is committed to ensuring the V&A East Museum feels welcoming for all
V&A East Museum
Gus Casely-Hayford, director of the V&A East,
V&A East Museum is set on the waterfront,
has set out plans to ensure the new museum is
in a five-storey building designed
welcoming to those who might have previously
by architects O’Donnell + Tuomey
felt excluded from museum spaces, and to reflect
inspired by a Balenciaga dress.
the diversity of the surrounding boroughs.
With a mission to make the arts accessible
“We have devised a tour where we take
for all, the museum will host major exhibitions,
museum objects out into schools and colleges
festivals, commissions, installations, live
for a series of workshops, assembly talks and
performances, pop ups and late-night events.
handling sessions,” said Casely-Hayford, writing
With galleries designed around a central core,
for the Museums Association. “We feel that
the building will feature two public entrances,
this is giving these world-class objects back to
a publicly accessible roof terrace and a cafe.
the communities for which they are, ultimately,
The main exhibition hall will present the
held in trust. We hope this will give local young
museum’s shows by leading artists, designers
people the chance to experience museum
and performers, while two collection galleries
objects up close, learn about the stories behind
will feature new acquisitions, commissions and
them and about the careers and skills available
live shows alongside collection displays. An
to them in the museum sector – to inspire
installation and events space on the top floor
the next generation and future workforce.
will act as the focal point for V&A East’s global
“My early museum memories were of
partnerships programme, hosting interdisciplinary
distance and barriers. We want to change
collaborations, new commissions and events.
that by building an environment in which we
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MUS EUMS
IMAGE: © DILLER SCOFIDIO + RENFRO
IMAGE: © DILLER SCOFIDIO + RENFRO
The V&A East Storehouse has been designed by Liz Diller of Diller Scofidio + Renfro
things, giving them the knowledge and skills to
workshops, performances and screenings. Unusually for a museum storage facility,
learn about context, tradition and technique,
much of the building will be open access,
wherever possible, through hands-on
meaning that the public can come in freely
contact. We want to build connections across
and view the collection. The building has been
geography and time, and perhaps inspire them
designed so that visitors will feel as though
in their own practice to use this vast open
they are at the centre of the collection.
sourcebook as a catalyst for their dreams.”
V&A East Storehouse
“With its open central space, and glass balustrades and floor, you will feel as if you have literally been immersed into the collection,”
A 10 minute walk across the park from the
said Casely-Hayford. “We would like it to be a
V&A East Museum, the huge glass and brick
space that is loved by the academic and museum
V&A East Storehouse promises to be a
communities, but we also want the people of east
new kind of museum collections facility.
London, particularly the young, to feel that this is
When the government announced plans to sell Blythe House, which housed collections and
a place that they can use and be comfortable in. “This space will revolutionise access to our
archives for the Victoria and Albert Museum,
collections by providing an unprecedented
as well as the British Museum and the Science
platform from which to tell new stories of
Museum, the V&A saw an opportunity to
theatre, performance, art and design.”
bring its collections to new audiences.
Objects on display will range from a pair of
When the V&A East Storehouse opens, it
ancient Egyptian woven shoes and beautiful
will display 250,000 objects, 1,000 archives
buttons made by 20th century studio potter
and 350,000 books in a 16,000sq m building
Lucie Rie to a 1930s Frank Lloyd Wright-
designed by Liz Diller of Diller Scofidio +
designed office – the only complete Frank
Renfro. The collection will be stored across
Lloyd Wright interior outside of the US.
four floors and in a cavernous central hall, while further spaces will host pop-up displays,
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The building was completed in May 2023 and is due to open to the public in spring 2025. l
IMAGE: © DILLER SCOFIDIO + RENFRO
can expose young people to truly exceptional
The new building will allow the public to view artefacts from the V&A’s collection
The V&A Storehouse will feature an open central space surrounded by artefacts
Rodolphe Bouin THEME PARKS
As French future-themed attraction Futuroscope prepares to open a new waterpark as part of its €300m development plans, its CEO speaks to Magali Robathan
We’re creating a waterpark that’s unlike anything that’s been done before in Europe
IMAGE: FUTUROSCOPE
Bouin succeeded Dominique Hummel as president of Futuroscope in 2018
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Chasseurs de Tornades
J
ust over three years ago, in October 2020, Futuroscope revealed its development plans for the coming decade. With the aim of moving from a day trip theme park to a short break resort destination, the planned
€300m investment included a new waterpark,
IMAGE: FUTUROSCOPE
attraction in 2022
three major new attractions and a hotel complex comprised of two themed hotel offerings. The first new attraction in the plan opened in 2022 in the shape of the €21m Chasseurs de Tornades, a tornado-themed dynamic motion theatre by Dynamic Attractions. The same year saw the launch of the €19m, 76 room space-themed Station Cosmos hotel – a key part of the plan to attract visitors from further afield and encourage them to stay longer – as well as the Space Loop restaurant, which delivers guests’ food via a clever rail system.
The themed Station Cosmos Hotel opened in 2022
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IMAGE: FUTUROSCOPE
Futuroscope launched the
IMAGE: FUTUROSCOPE
THEME PARKS
The new waterpark will offer highly original aqua digital experiences
The summer of 2023 saw the launch of Hotel Ecolodgee, Futuroscope’s second themed hotel offering. Located near the entrance to the park, this offering comprises 120 wooden lodges on stilts spread across a 3.8 hectare landscaped park. This year will see the opening of Aquascope, a new waterpark with a maximum capacity of 1,500 people offering ‘aqua digital experiences’ that will allow guests to swim through and play with images projected onto the water. The park will feature four different zones – a ‘sensations’ area with eight waterslides, an immersion zone featuring the aqua digital offering, a play area aimed at younger children and an outdoor
IMAGE: FUTUROSCOPE
space with an open air pool and beach.
The 10 year plan committed €300m to Futuroscope’s expansion
Aquascope will feature four different areas including an immersion zone
IMAGE: FUTUROSCOPE
Here CEO Rodolphe Bouin sets out
the details of the plans for the park
How was 2023 for Futuroscope?
We expect to have broken the two million visitor barrier in 2023, and the €130 million barrier in terms of turnover, thanks to an increase in visitor spending that’s been confirmed over the last two years. We’re where we promised our shareholders we’d be, despite the unfortunate episode of the COVID-19 pandemic.
What’s the secret of Futuroscope’s success?
Futuroscope has always been an unusual park What can you tell us about the new waterpark?
We’re opening Aquascope in the summer of 2024. It will be an indoor waterpark open whenever Futuroscope is open – around 285 days a year. The park will offer highly
Futuroscope has always been an unusual
original aqua-digital experiences based
park. It was built five years before Disney
on mapping projected on the water.
arrived in France, at a time when the leisure
The waterpark will feature four different
park market didn’t exist in this country. Its
areas: A sensations area, with eight slides of
creator René Monory was a local politician
different levels; an immersion zone, with a
who anticipated the advent of the leisure
unique experience that will give the impression
industry. His aim was to develop employment
of swimming inside an image; a children’s area
in this predominantly rural region.
with games and slides suitable for children aged
Monory carried out all the work and succeeded
three and over; and a summer outdoor area
in convincing people of his innovative project.
with a beautiful swimming pool and beach. For
Futuroscope is now part of Compagnie des
each zone we’re working with a different service
Alpes, but we’ve kept our DNA. Innovation
provider specialising in that specific field.
and creativity are at the heart of what we do.
The waterpark will have its own ticket
This year we’re creating a waterpark unlike
office and will be able to accommodate a
anything that’s been done before in Europe.
maximum of 1,500 people at any one time.
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THEME PARKS
Étincelle: the Curse of the Black Opal was launched in 2023
What are your plans for 2024? And what about the longer term plans for the next five to ten years? The aim of our 2020-2030 €30 million
investment plan is to position Futuroscope as a destination for short-term stays – not just a theme park – and to attract more visitors from further afield, including neighbouring countries – mainly Spain, Switzerland and Belgium.
IMAGE: FUTUROSCOPE
In order to do this, we’ve divided the investment between the historic park (around €200 million) and the new area at the gateway of the park (around €100 million), with the new area featuring our two themed hotels, the Space Loop experiential restaurant, the new Aquascope waterpark and a plaza to link them all together. The growth in visitor numbers between 2017 and 2019 required us to build new attractions with a greater capacity than in the past (1,000/hour compared with 700/hour)
What are the biggest challenges and biggest opportunities for Futuroscope? The biggest challenge is constantly coming up
and therefore to invest more in these new
with new ideas to renew and develop the park.
rides. We invested €20 million in 2020 in our
At Futuroscope we never do the same attraction
first coaster, Objectif Mars, and €21 million
twice and we feature attractions that are
in 2022 in our tornado-themed simulator ride
different from those that can be found elsewhere
Chasseurs de Tornades. This compares to a
in France, so we’re constantly innovating.
€14 million investment in the Extraordinaire
As well as being our biggest challenge, this is
Voyage flying theatre attraction in 2017, which
also our biggest opportunity, because we offer
was our biggest ever investment at the time.
something that you can’t find anywhere else. l
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IMAGE: FUTUROSCOPE
ABOUT FUTUROSCOPE
rollercoaster, and live shows. Rides include the
Futuroscope is the brainchild of French
Gyrotour, which offers guests 360° panoramic
politician René Monory, who wanted to create
views of the park from 150ft in the air, the new
jobs and interest in the Poitiers region and
Chasseurs de Tornades Tornado-themed flying
had the idea for a leisure and science park
theatre and the Destination Mars rollercoaster.
focused on technology, science and discovery. Initially conceived as an educational attraction,
In 2019, Futuroscope launched Futuropolis, a children’s theme park that allows young
the facility opened in 1987 as a theme park
visitors to play at being drivers, sports stars,
and edutainment venue, featuring Kinémax,
gardeners, archaeologists, firefighters, and
the Pavillon du Futuroscope and a play zone.
inventors. Rides in this area include a waterpark
Located 6 miles from Poitiers in western
with floating trampolines, an electric car
France, the futuristic-themed park features
track and Rescue Academy, where children
40 different attractions based on multimedia,
learn to pilot their own rescue boat.
cinematographic, and audiovisual technology. Highlights include 3D and 4D cinemas, a
In 2024, Futuroscope is launching its new waterpark, Aquascope.
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RES E ARC H
WHAT VISITORS WANT How are today’s visitors reshaping the attractions industry? New research by IAAPA and LaneTerralever throws up some intriguing findings, say Nick Dan-Bergman and Lauren Hillery
W
hat are today’s visitors really looking for when it comes to locationbased attractions and experiences? What makes
them return, and what keeps them away? In order to better understand what drives
offerings, with 67 per cent of Millennials
digital experience agency LaneTerralever to
willing to pay incrementally for unique
carry out a national research study in the US.
experiences, compared to 36 per cent of
The team carried out a study of 1,497 US participants ages 18 to 70 (split equally
Boomers and 49 per cent of Gen X. We also found that visitors’ digital experience
between local attractions visitors and
is a key catalyst for visits, and it’s vital to get
destination attractions visitors) and interviewed
this right – 50 per cent of destination visitors
key industry executives to get a picture
surveyed said they won’t attend a particular
of the market. So what did they find?
attraction because of perceived difficulties
What were the top-line consumer findings from this report?
Consumer sentiment/outlook in 2024 is still
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People are drawn to unique entertainment
visitors, IAAPA partnered with marketing and
navigating the digital experience. YouTube emerged as a critical marketing medium to reach affluent and Millennial visitors. Finally, we found that the vast majority of
strong. The research showed that a huge 93 per
visitors will pay more for less time in line – 75
cent of visitors plan to visit attractions the same
per cent of destination visitors are willing to pay
amount or more in 2024 compared to 2023. Fifty
more to spend less time queueing, and 4 out
per cent of Gen Z and affluent visitors plan to visit
of 5 of the top words used to describe ‘skip-
attractions more in 2024, compared to 2023.
the-line passes’ had a positive sentiment.
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
The number of young people and the affluent willing to pay incrementally to save time and experience something unique blew us away
PHOTO: SHUTTERSTOCK/ELIZAVETA GALITCKAIA
Young families value experiences with an educational component
Four main customer groups were revealed in the research: ● The Attraction Affluent
● The Smart & Sustainable Seekers
This group has the spending power to visit both
Young families value edutainment (experiences that
local and destination attractions. With household
contain an educational component). As awareness of
incomes >$100K, they should be encouraged to
planet-friendly practices grows, these visitors are also
incorporate attractions into their travel planning
doing research into the waste reducing practices of
and be incentivised with unique experiences.
attractions and may factor that into their decision-making.
● The Raving Fans
● The Socialisers
Although they cut across all age segments, these
These visitors seek out experiences to be enjoyed with
consumers include Gen Z and Millennials seeking unique
friends. While this segment cuts across all genders
experiences and quickly sharing their recommendations
and ages, it is primarily comprised of Gen Z women
across social media. Tapping into this market can help
who have the time and interest in exploring fun
grow your visitor base and positive word-of-mouth.
moments. Group packages can help draw them in.
To read the full report go to: https://www.laneterralever.com/industries/attractions-marketing-agency/iaapa-leisure-consumer-trends-report-2023
RES E ARC H
What are the main trends impacting visitor behaviours and expectations?
And what are the biggest challenges?
Anything that expedites the guest
attractions and entertainment brands. These
experience is of significant value to visitors
challenges affect the quality of experience
of all ages, affluence, and ethnicities.
your team members are able to deliver, which
Interactive and pop-up/traveling experiences
loyalty. The report found that 87 per cent of
of attraction visitors, which tells us the fear
all visitors are willing to give an attraction one
of missing out makes them more willing to
chance to make things right after an undesirable
prioritise their budget on fleeting experiences.
experience with your brand. However, only
into the positioning and messaging of attractions and entertainment brands opens the doors for long-lasting guest relationships and starts a loyalty conversation with visitors from the first interaction with the brand.
What are the main areas of good news for attractions operators in the report? People plan to visit more in the coming year than they did in the past. In addition, the spending power of older generations on
30 per cent of Boomers will give you multiple chances to make up for a bad guest experience.
Four main customer groups were identified in the research. How should operators cater to each group? The Attraction Affluent: Provide unique
and convenient experiences in packages for which this group is likely to pay a premium. The Raving Fans: Incentivise them to recommend their experience to drive loyalty. The Smart & Sustainable Seekers: Ensure your
entertainment, in particular, makes this visitor
values come through in your brand marketing,
group an often-overlooked target for attractions
particularly when targeting younger generations.
and entertainment brands. However, younger
The Socialisers: Make it easy for them
generations, particularly younger Millennials,
to plan and experience your offerings in
frequent attractions and entertainment
groups and highlight the aspects of your
venues as much as 3x more than Boomers.
attraction that are social in nature.
It’s important for operators to focus their messaging on the value of their offer
PHOTO: SHUTTERSTOCK/PEOPLEIMAGES.COM - YURI A
matters significantly for guest satisfaction and
captivate the attention and share of wallet
The infusion of sustainability and ‘edutainment’
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Staffing will continue to be challenging for
Visitors plan to visit attractions more in 2024
PHOTO: SHUTTERSTOCK/ABWITZPIX089
than they have previously
Are there any pitfalls to watch out for when targeting particular groups?
Attractions and entertainment marketing overinvests in showing young people, however, the largest share of wallet is the older generations. Older generations need to see themselves in marketing to be comfortable with the experience of your offering.
50 per cent of visitors said they won’t attend an attraction because of perceived difficulties navigating the digital experience
What are the main elements of an attraction that could deter visitors?
Were there any other significant findings?
The main deterrent to visiting an attraction is still
who are willing to pay incrementally to save
cost. Although memberships and subscriptions
time and experience something unique blew us
are still highly relevant, focusing messaging on
away. 67 per cent of Millennials are willing to pay
the value will help convert the largest segment
incrementally for unique experiences, and 65 per
of the visiting population — the budget shopper.
cent of affluent Americans are willing to pay at
What were the most significant findings in relation to sustainability?
The number of young people and the affluent
least 10 per cent or more for expedited entry. African-American visitation overindexes by 50 per cent at destination attractions
Eight per cent of visitors say they’re more
when compared to all other attractions
likely to be loyal to an attraction brand whose
visitors – the only demographic that showed
purpose or mission is aligned with their
such a huge increase in attendance.
values. It’s important to note that it’s most
It’s hard to know exactly why, but this
often seen as a contributing factor in why
presents an opportunity for operators to invest
someone selects a particular brand but is still
in marketing that feels authentic and speaks
not the key driver like the price might be.
to the diversity within that audience. ●
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
79
INNOVATION
IMAGINING
the future
ARS ELECTRONICA / VOG.PHOTO
Each September, artists, thinkers, scientists and digital pioneers gather in Linz, Austria to help shape the future. Terry Stevens went along to experience this unique event
Writer Thomas Melle had an animatronic double made of himself for Uncanny Valley
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attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
reported on the remarkable transformation of the Upper Austrian city of Linz, located astride the
ARS ELECTRONICA / ROBERT BAUERNHANSL
L
ast year, Attractions Management
The Ars Electronica Center hosts many of the festival’s talks and events
Danube halfway between Vienna and
Salzburg. From being known as ‘Linz stinks’: this was a city of heavy industry and connections to the Third Reich. For 10 years, at the end of the second world war, it was a divided city with a Soviet-occupied northern zone and a US-occupied zone south of the Danube. After 20 years of concerted effort built around
Exploring art, technology & society Conceived by four Linz citizens (a journalist, a
a clear vision and strong civic leadership the city
physicist, a music producer, and a musician),
is synonymous with progress, vitality founded
the first step taken by the embryonic Ars
upon new media, culture, and progressive,
Electronica Institute was to organise a festival
sustainable, urban development. Central to
in 1979 exploring the confluence of art,
this metamorphosis is Ars Electronica GmbH,
technology, and society. The Ars Electronica
the city’s unique, not-for-profit, hybrid cultural,
Festival soon became an annual event, held
educational, and applied science organisation
in early September, adopting the title as The
dedicated to being a catalyst for change in
Festival of Art, Technology and Society.
this city with such an unenviable past. Today, the company has multiple, integrated,
It is a crucible for new talent to confront contemporary themes by exploring and
divisions (Ars Electronica FutureLab and
testing the potential solutions in experimental,
Ars Electronica Solutions) that inspire one
interdisciplinary settings working with artists,
another by putting futuristic ideas to the test,
musicians, gamers, coders, and investors from
finding solutions, and sharing the processes
all over the world. In recent years the themes
and the outcomes with the public at the Ars
have included Radical Atoms (2016), AI (2017),
Electronica Center and at the festival.
ERROR – the art of Imperfection (2018), A New Digital Deal (2021) Welcome to Planet B
NICOLAS FERRANDO, LOIS LAMMERHUBER
(2022), and this year the highly prescient and provocative theme was Who owns the truth? The pure statistics of this year’s festival are impressive: 88,000 unique visitors; over 1,500 artists, scientists, designers, and activists from 88 countries presenting their ideas and inventions at 650 exhibits and 575 events; 338 sponsors and partners; and almost 500 employees. This only tells part of the story of this extraordinary few days in Linz where all dimensions of the theme Who Owns the Truth? were exposed and analysed. Around 88,000 people visited in 2023
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
81
ARS ELECTRONICA / TOM MESIC
INNOVATION
Experimental performances blend technology, music, science and creativity
Radical thinking
The rallying call of the festival organisers was that, “the world is on the cusp of a rare opportunity to dramatically shift our systems and ways of thinking, planning, and acting as a mood is emerging to make this possible. Solutions are in the air. We need to harness our collective imagination to rethink relationships. Creative and cultural sectors blending with scientific, technological, and artistic knowledge can be catalytic drivers to imagine a new future and make it happen.” Participants and visitors were able to
Expect the unexpected
As the organisers state very clearly: “When you visit be prepared. This is not like a conventional
experience first-hand how new technologies are
festival in any way. Why would it be? You
changing our lives through machine learning,
wouldn’t expect the city of Linz and the team
VR, robotics, and biotech to contribute to
at Ars Electronica to be conventional.”
socially and ecologically sustainable progress.
Elements of the festival can be quite gritty,
Lectures, conferences, and debates provoked
there is an air of rebellion, it challenges
discussion about rights and obligations for
perceptions at every level. It addresses
digital citizens. A fixed point in the program
head-on uncomfortable questions affecting
of every Ars Electronica is the unique mix
society then provides a platform for creating
of concerts, performances, and DJ sets.
innovative, radical, solutions to these issues.
A particular highlight, since 1987, is the
Even the main venue is a revelation. This is
Prix Ars Electronica media art competition. A
POSTCITY, the region’s former post distribution
selection of the best submissions are on show
centre, with 80,000sq m of usable space
at Ars Electronica at the Animation Festival
spread over several levels, a 4,000m-long
held at Ars Electronica Center‘s Deep Space
parcel distribution facility, a storage unit for
8K 3D theatre. The Prix Ars Electronica’s
10,000 packages, an entire battery of 12m-high
equivalent of the Oscars is the Golden Nica’s
spiral chutes, and a rail track hall that is
awards presented at a gala event – this year’s
around 240m-long made for both incoming
Golden Nica award went to Ayoung Kim
and outgoing railways. This enormous post-
from Korea for Delivery Dancer Sphere.
industrial icon of the city was abandoned in
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Ars Electronica Center’s Deep Space 8K 3D theatre hosted varied events
2014 but offers almost limitless opportunities
range of activities is simply overwhelming.
for artistic stagings. Festival events are staged
You need to be well-organised and selective
across the city – public buildings, parks,
to get the most out of it. It’s an edgy version
old factories and in the most unusual of
of Glastonbury meets POP Brixton or Borough
settings such as the Mariendom cathedral.
Market, meets the Lake Como Design Festival
So how would you describe the Ars
meets Creamfields, meets the Sundance Film
Festival? It’s eclectic, it’s full-on, it’s full of
Festival meets the Adams Project, meets George
serendipity. It always inspires. At times the
Orwell’s 1984, meets Tomorrow’s World.
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
ARS ELECTRONICA - MAGDALENA SICK-LEITNER
The world is on the cusp of a rare opportunity to dramatically shift our systems and ways of thinking, planning, and acting
83
INNOVATION
This festival can be gritty; there is an air of rebellion. It challenges perceptions at every level Taking over the city
Just as the Ars Electronica Festival takes over the city for four days filling the beer gardens of Gasthaus Tramway and Stiegel-Klosterhof with animated debate, so the spirit of Ars Electronica permeates many aspects of the city – the Mural Stahlweit (steelworks visitor centre), Donaupark and the Bruckner Haus Concert Hall, the LENTOS Contemporary Art Centre and Tabakafabrik, a converted 340-year-old former tobacco factory into a centre for creative industry. Capturing the wave of edgy creativity now sweeping through Linz, is the re-imagining of
Linz blends the new and the old
the Domplatz Square – the public space in front of the neo-gothic Mariendom cathedral.
urban planning solution with a generous, neutral
Planning of the square originally commenced
space that permits a rich variety of uses. To the
in 1855, with the so-called ‘New Cathedral’
southwest of the square a cluster of existing
consecrated in 1924. However, Domplatz Square
baroque heritage buildings was enlarged to create
itself was always regarded as unfinished until
an ensemble of mini-squares and alleys anchored
a bold scheme was agreed to create a new
by the Hotel Domplatz, which opened in 2009.
A hotel with a difference HIGHLIGHTS
The Hotel Domplatz was developed by a young tourism enterprise called Severin Holding GmbH
The highlights for this non-technical but
who, mirroring the ethos of the Linz and of Ars
interested observer were undoubtedly:
Electronica, saw the opportunity to create a
l Yen-Tzu Cheng’s dance performance
hotel that “was not business as usual”. Their
in the Mariendom Cathedral
approach was to envisage the hotel as ‘Kunst
l Ars Electronica Center’s pop-up
am Bau’ – architectural art. Unique artworks
exhibition for children by MISSIMO
flow through the entire hotel: its public areas,
and designed by Ars Electronica’s
the spa, the toilets, and the bedrooms.
FutureLab in the main city square
It is within the bedrooms that spirit of the age
l The Circus of Knowledge at
is revealed. In every room is a wooden casket in
Johannes Kepler University
which you will find a gift – look into the casket
l The Future of Tourism led
and be surprised what the previous guest left
by Austrian Tourism
for you. Guests are invited to accept this gift
l The Breaking Clouds Kinetic Sculpture
and leave something for the next person.
l Venice Revealed by Fondazione
According to the hotel management, the
Musei Civici di Venezia
purpose of this activity is to encourage, “mutual
l The Last Supper Interactive
perception through giving and taking, through
by Franz Fischnaller
active participation in an artistic event.”
l The European Space Agency
Next year’s Ars Electronica Festival takes
‘Earth From Space’ project
place 4-8 September. Register your interest
l The European Union Prize for
now and prepare for days of enlightenment,
Citizen Science Exhibition
wonderment and encounters that will shift the way you think about the world of tomorrow. l
84
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
ARS ELECTRONICA / ROBERT BAUERNHANSL
Gallery at the old Harbour, the Voestalpine
ARS ELECTRONICA / TOM MESIC
ARS ELECTRONICA / MARKUS SCHNEEBERGER
Ars Electronica Festival takes over the city of Linz for four
ARS ELECTRONICA / VOG.PHOTO
ARS ELECTRONICA / VOG.PHOTO
days each September
ARS ELECTRONICA FESTIVAL 2024 – WHAT TO EXPECT Commissioned projects
Conferences
Throughout the year, Ars Electronica collaborates
Ars Electronica offers range of talks, lectures and
with partners worldwide to promote artists, launches
conferences, including a two-day symposium
Open Calls, curates exhibitions and conferences,
on the festival’s annual theme, which brings
and more. These commissioned activities
together experts and pioneers from the fields
culminate in the presentation of their outcomes
of science, art, design and technology.
at the Ars Electronica Festival in September. Exhibitions Concerts and performances
Exhibitions celebrate the best of the international media
Over the five days of the festival, Ars Electronica features
art scene as well as up and coming young artists. The
a unique mix of concerts, performances and DJ sets.
Prix Ars Electronica Exhibition showcases the winners of the world’s longest-running media art competition.
Screenings Visitors can watch a selection of the world’s best
Open labs and workshops
computer animations at the curated Animation
The festival is very hands on – open labs and workshops
Festival. Ars Electronica Center‘s theatre showcases
offer visitors the chance to watch artificial intelligence
8K-resolution visual worlds by international artists
‘think’, train self-driving cars, program robots, 3D print,
via 16m-by-9m projections on the walls and floor.
edit their own DNA with genetic scissors and more. Source: https://ars.electronica.art/festival/en/
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
85
PRODUC TS
Product Innovation
For the latest supplier news and company information, visit
attractions-kit.net
Suppliers tell Attractions Management about
their latest product, design and technology news
zombies in large gameplay arenas
Zero Latency reveals free-roam VR zombie experience VR technology company
game that is unlike any other
Zero Latency has launched
on the market,” said Tim
its immersive free-roam VR
Ruse, CEO at Zero Latency.
adventure on a truly gigantic scale,’ the game features ‘ultrarealistic zombies’ developed from
Y
NC
O L ATE
across seven experiences, we
O : ZE R
as ‘a thrilling zombie shooter
“Building on our learnings from over 3 million games played understand deeply what makes a great immersive adventure that
OT
Described by its creators
treads the line between fear and
PH
zombie game Outbreak.
motion capture of live actors. Up to eight players battle through hordes of the undead and race
exhilaration. This game is going to Tim Ruse
against time to save humanity in
really blow people’s socks off.” Zero Latency offers gameplayers a range of immersive free-roam
large gameplay arenas with more
video of their Outbreak
VR experiences in physical large
than 2,000sq m to explore.
experience after they play.
scale spaces without wires,
Outbreak is now available at
“Outbreak is our most epic
any of the 80+ Zero Latency
adventure yet, and we can’t
locations across the world, with
wait for everybody to play
players receiving a personalised
through this terrifying, exciting
86
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
cables, or other constraints. attractions-kit keyword Zero Latency
PHOTO: ZERO LATENCY
Players battle VR
PHOTO: MAURER RIDES
Spike Waterfight is the latest concept from Maurer Rides
Maurer Rides introduces Spike Waterfight
Rollercoaster and ride designer
pilots can shoot back from two
and manufacturer Maurer
water cannons built into the
Rides has announced its latest
vehicles on the right and left,
concept, the Spike Waterfight,
together with their water tanks.
which allows spectators and
The tightly curved rollercoaster
rollercoaster riders to soak one
layout rises up out of the water
another with water cannons.
offering riders great views – which
Spectators will aim at riders from multi-platforms, while
they could enjoy if they weren’t being soaked by ‘troublemakers’ wielding water cannons. For those not keen on coasters, a waterslide can be connected to the platform entrance, and waterpark operators can decide the number of platforms they connect to and which type of waterslide: from freefall to family slides. The 30m-high rollercoaster tower is scalable and can be scaled to any height. The ride also allows pilots to control their own speed, meaning that it can be ridden
PHOTO: MAURER RIDES
as a high octane or more laid back family-style attraction. attractions-kit keyword Maurer Rides Spectators can soak rollercoaster riders with water cannons
attractionsmanagement.com Vol 29 / ISSUE 1
87
PHOTO: HYPERVSN
PRODUC TS
The display wall welcomes visitors to MSG Sphere
HYPERVSN holographic display launches at MSG Sphere and better spectacles down the
has created its largest ever
strip. The HYPERVSN SmartV
holographic display for music
Wall at the MSG Sphere is a
and entertainment venue
beautiful piece of a larger puzzle,
showcases HYPERVSN’s largestever 30ft by 50ft holographic
: H Y P E R VS
the entrance atrium area
creating immersive, unforgettable experiences that have never been done before,” said Chykeyuk.
OTO
Now open to the public,
“We set out to redefine the
PH
MSG Sphere Las Vegas.
N
Technology company HPERVSN
traditional entrance experience
display wall alongside real-life humanoid robots that greet you on arrival, a 360-degree
in an entertainment centre, with Kiryl Chykeyuk
avatar capture and a beamforming sound display.
the core aim to impress. The attendees can interact with our memorable immersive experience
420 individual SmartV
that can be replicated across
“We believe this is the
HYPERVSN displays fixed to a
the broader events, music and
world’s largest holographic
secure rack that hangs from the
entertainment industry. The
technology project to date.
atrium wall. These displays are
technology is also highly scalable.
Experiences of this size won’t
then connected and synchronised
There is flexibility to expand
just stop attendees in their
with the HYPERVSN SmartV
interactive holographic images
tracks, but lead to unforgettable
system to form one cohesive
to this impressive size or deploy
moments from the first
2D or 3D HD holographic visual
just one or two displays. It’s all
interaction”, said HYPERVSN’s
image in immaculate detail.
in the hands of the customer.” l
CEO, Kiryl Chykeyuk.
“Expectations among the Las
The ambitious 50ft-high
Vegas crowd are immense, with
installation project included
the race to impress with bigger
88
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attractions-kit keyword HYPERVSN
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